摘要：外科手术切口的脂肪液化，常见于体态丰满、脂肪较厚和肥胖的患者。实质上是切口处脂肪细胞的无菌性变性、坏死过程中，细胞破裂后脂肪滴流出，在切口内形成一定量液化脂肪并伴有巨细胞反应的一种无菌性炎症。临床主要表现为：术后3-6天腹部切口的皮下局部积液。轻者皮下脂肪分离，呈腔隙状或部分皮肤裂开；重者表面皮肤愈合、皮下呈空腔状或全部皮肤、脂肪层裂开。

    关键词：下腹部切口脂肪液化 预防和处理

    The kidney stone/five water chestnuts disperse the prevention and processing underbelly margin fat liquefies

    Zhang Jing Yue Liyun Zheng Jicheng et al.

    Abstract:The surgical operation margin fat liquefication,in the carriage plentiful,the fat is common thick and the obese patient.In the essence is in the margin place fatty cell aseptic denaturation,necrosis process,after the cell bursts the fat to dribble,forms the ration liquefication fat in the margin and is accompanied by the great cellular effect one kind of aseptic inflammation.The clinical main performance is:Technique latter 3-6 day abdomen margin hypodermic partial product fluid.The light hypodermic fat separation,assumes the cavity crack shape or the partial skins splits;The heavy surface skin heals,hypodermic assumes the cavity shape or the complete skin,the fat level splits. ......