婴幼儿斑秃的临床特点分析(1)
[摘要]目的：了解婴幼儿斑秃的临床特点。方法：采用问卷调查的方法收集2012年6月-2015年4月于笔者科室门诊就诊的42例婴幼儿斑秃患者的临床流行病学资料，对照组为发病年龄在18岁以上的50例成人斑秃患者。用SPSS 18.0软件包对资料进行分析。结果：婴幼儿斑秃患者共42例，其中男26例(占61.9%)，女16例(占38.1%)，男女性别比例与成年患者组相比，差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.13，P<0.05)。皮损多表现为局限性，全秃和普秃少见。42例婴幼儿患者中，伴发过敏性疾病(15例，35.7%)及甲改变者(16例，38.1%)均较成人患者高。42例婴幼儿患者中，6例(14.2%)有家族斑秃史，但未发现精神等明显诱发因素。结论：婴幼儿斑秃以局限性斑秃为主，易伴发过敏性疾病和甲损害。
[关键词]斑秃；婴幼儿；临床特点；局限性；甲损害
[中图分类号]R758.71 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2015)22-0039-03
Abstract： Objective To analyze the clinical features of alopecia areata in infant. Methods A standardized questionnaire was used to clinically investigate alopecia areata in 42 infants aged18 years.Data analysis was done by the software SPSS l8.0. Results There were 26 male patients in the 42 infant patients ......
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[关键词]斑秃；婴幼儿；临床特点；局限性；甲损害
[中图分类号]R758.71 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2015)22-0039-03
Abstract： Objective To analyze the clinical features of alopecia areata in infant. Methods A standardized questionnaire was used to clinically investigate alopecia areata in 42 infants aged18 years.Data analysis was done by the software SPSS l8.0. Results There were 26 male patients in the 42 infant patients ......
您现在查看是摘要页，全文长 3448 字符。