李世琴 熊丽丹 何海伦 曾从刚 李利

    惜的传统中药材，含有多种有效的化学成分，具有生肌治疮、收敛止血的功效，具有很高的药用价值及经济价值。现代药理研究表明，白芨具有抗菌、抗病毒、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、止血及促进创面愈合的作用。目前临床上用于脑出血、阴道出血、气道出血、消化道溃疡、溃疡性结肠炎、肛瘘、肛周脓肿、结核病及黄褐斑的治疗。本文通过检索相关文献，针对白芨的上述功效进行归纳总结，为白芨的进一步开发利用提供参考。

    [关键词]白芨;基础研究;临床应用;药理作用

    [中图分类号]R285? ? [文献标志码]A? ? [文章编号]1008-6455(2021)11-0176-03

    Pharmacological Action and Clinical Research Progress of Bletilla Striata

    LI Shi-qin1，XIONG Li-dan2，HE Hai-lun1，ZENG Cong-gang3，LI Li1，2

    (1.Department of Dermatology，West China Hospital of Sichuan University，Chengdu 610041，Sichuan，China; 2.Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy Evaluation Center，West China Hospital of Sichuan University，Chengdu 610041，Sichuan，China;3.South Sichuan College for Preschool Education，Longchang 642150，Sichuan，China)

    Abstract： Bletilla striata， as a cherished Traditional Chinese Medicine， contains a variety of effective chemical components， which has the effects of muscle building， sores treatment， astringency and hemostasis， and has high medicinal and economic value.Modern pharmacological studies show that Bletilla striata has antibacterial ......