张嘉义 史剑杰

    [摘要]在牙槽骨骨增量手术中，垂直骨增量往往具有挑战性。其难点在于受植区的周围缺少骨壁支撑，难以保持血凝块和骨替代物的稳定性，从而影响了垂直骨增量效果。近年来，帐篷技术的提出及在实践中的不断完善，逐渐发展出三类理念相同却各有特点的具体术式，以应对大部分需要垂直骨增量的情况。本文将对帐篷技术的具体内容和该技术在垂直骨增量中的应用进展作一综述。

    [关键词]口腔种植；垂直骨增量；牙槽骨；牙列缺损；帐篷技术

    [中图分类号]R782.12? ? [文献标志码]A? ? [文章编号]1008-6455(2023)11-0194-05

    Application of Tent Technique in Vertical Bone Augmentation of Alveolar Bone

    ZHANG jiayi1，2，3，SHI Jianjie4

    (1.Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research，Hospital of Stomatology，Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710004，Shaanxi，China; 2.Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases， Hospital of Stomatology，Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710004，Shaanxi，China; 3.Department of Prosthodontics，Hospital of Stomatology，Xi'an Jiaotong University，Xi'an 710004，Shaanxi，China; 4.Department of Stomatology，the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University，Guangzhou 510000，Guangdong，China)

    Abstract： Vertical bone augmentation is often challenging in alveolar bone augmentation surgery. The difficulty lies in the lack of bone wall support around the recipient area ......