弥漫性轴索损伤的临床护理
【摘要】通过对43例弥漫性轴索损伤患者的护理的总结,包括基础护理,病情观察,生命体征的检测,亚低温的护理,人工冬眠的护理,气管切开的护理,呼吸机的应用等,认为高质量的护理可以降低弥漫性轴索损伤患者的致残率、致死率,可以提高弥漫性轴索损伤患者的生存率。【关键词】漫性轴索损伤;临床护理
【中图分类号】R473.6 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1008-6455(2010)07-0219-01
【Abstract】On 43 cases of patients with diffuse axonal injury care summary, including basic care, the condition observation, vital signs measurement, hypothermia care, artificial hibernation of care, tracheostomy care, ventilator applications that high-quality care can be reduced in patients with diffuse axonal injury disability, death rate, diffuse axonal injury can increase the survival rate of patients.
【Key words】Inundates the axis cylinder damage; Clinical nursing
弥漫性轴索损伤(diffuse axonal injury ,DAI)是颅脑外伤致 广泛脑白质神经轴索肿胀断裂为主要特征的损伤,特点昏迷时间长,并发症多,伤残率高,死亡率高,严重时临床病情重笃,死亡率50%,恢复良好者少于25% ......
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