左束支传导阻滞的临床意义(3)
14.H. Hod, U. Goldbourt and S. Behar, Bundle branch block in acute Q wave inferior wall myocardial infarction. A high risk subgroup of inferior myocardial infarction patients. The SPRINT Study Group. Secondary Prevention Reinfarction Israeli Nifedipine Trial. Eur Heart J. 16 (1995): 471-477.
15.E.B. Sgarbossa, S.L. Pinski, E.J. Topol et al., Acute myocardial infarction and complete bundle branch block at hospital admission: clinical characteristics and outcome in the thrombolytic era. J Am Coll Cardiol.31 (1998):105-110.
, http://www.100md.com
16.Messer LA, Johnson PR, Shreenivas, White DP. Prognosis in bundle-branch block, III: a comparison of right and left bundle-branch block with a note on the relative incidence of each. Am Heart J.1951;41:239-245.
17.Smith S, Hayes LW. The prognosis of complete left bundle-branch block. Am Heart J.1965;70:157-159.
18.McAnulty HJ, Kauffmann S, Murphy E, Kasselbaum GD, Rahimtoola HS. Survival in patients with intraventricular conduction defects. Arch Intern Med. 1978;138:30-35.
, 百拇医药
19.Freedman RA, Alderman EL, Sheffield LT, Saporito M, Fisher LD. Bundle branch block in patients with chronic coronary artery disease: angiographic correlates and prognostic significance. J Am Coll Cardiol.1987;10:73-80.
20.Barbara Hesse, Lazaro A. Diaz, Claire E. Snader, Eugene H. Blackstone, Michael S. Lauer. Complete bundle branch block as an independent predictor of all-cause mortality: report of 7,073 patients referred for nuclear exercise testing. The American Journal of Medicine.110(4):253-259.
, 百拇医药
21.Shamin W, Francis DP, Yousuffuddin M, et al: Intraventricular conduction delay: A prognostic marker in chronic heart failure. Int J Cardiol.1999;70:171-178.
22.Gottipaty VK, Krelis SP, Lu F, et al: The resting electrocardiogram provides a sensitive and inexpensive marker of prognosis in patients with chronic congestive heart failure (abstract). J Am Coll Cardiol.1999;33:145A.
23.Shamin W, Francis DP, Yousuffuddin M, et al: Intraventricular conduction delay: A prognostic marker in chronic heart failure. Int J Cardiol.1999;70:171-178.
, 百拇医药
24.Baldasseroni S, Opasich C, Gorini M et al. Left bundle-branch block is associated with increased 1-year sudden and total mortality rate in 5517 outpatients with congestive heart failure: a report from the Italian network on congestive heart failure. Am Heart J.2002;143:398-405.
25.Gottipaty VK, Krelis SP, Lu F, et al: The resting electrocardiogram provides a sensitive and inexpensive marker of prognosis in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol.1999;33:145A.
, 百拇医药
26.Silverman ME, Pressel MD, Brackett JC, et al: Prognostic value of the signal-averaged electrocardiogram and a prolonged QRS in ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol.1995;75:460-464.
27.Miller WL, Ballman KV, Hodge DO, et al. Risk factor implications of incidentally discovered uncomplicated bundle branch block. Mayo Clin Proc. 2005;80(12):1585-1590.
28.Thrainsdottir I, Hardarson T, Thorgeirsson G, Sigvaldason G, Sigfusson N. The epidemiology of right bundle-branch block and its association with cardiovascular morbidity: the Reykjavik Study. Eur Heart J.1993;14:1590-1596., 百拇医药(姚述远 徐耕)
15.E.B. Sgarbossa, S.L. Pinski, E.J. Topol et al., Acute myocardial infarction and complete bundle branch block at hospital admission: clinical characteristics and outcome in the thrombolytic era. J Am Coll Cardiol.31 (1998):105-110.
, http://www.100md.com
16.Messer LA, Johnson PR, Shreenivas, White DP. Prognosis in bundle-branch block, III: a comparison of right and left bundle-branch block with a note on the relative incidence of each. Am Heart J.1951;41:239-245.
17.Smith S, Hayes LW. The prognosis of complete left bundle-branch block. Am Heart J.1965;70:157-159.
18.McAnulty HJ, Kauffmann S, Murphy E, Kasselbaum GD, Rahimtoola HS. Survival in patients with intraventricular conduction defects. Arch Intern Med. 1978;138:30-35.
, 百拇医药
19.Freedman RA, Alderman EL, Sheffield LT, Saporito M, Fisher LD. Bundle branch block in patients with chronic coronary artery disease: angiographic correlates and prognostic significance. J Am Coll Cardiol.1987;10:73-80.
20.Barbara Hesse, Lazaro A. Diaz, Claire E. Snader, Eugene H. Blackstone, Michael S. Lauer. Complete bundle branch block as an independent predictor of all-cause mortality: report of 7,073 patients referred for nuclear exercise testing. The American Journal of Medicine.110(4):253-259.
, 百拇医药
21.Shamin W, Francis DP, Yousuffuddin M, et al: Intraventricular conduction delay: A prognostic marker in chronic heart failure. Int J Cardiol.1999;70:171-178.
22.Gottipaty VK, Krelis SP, Lu F, et al: The resting electrocardiogram provides a sensitive and inexpensive marker of prognosis in patients with chronic congestive heart failure (abstract). J Am Coll Cardiol.1999;33:145A.
23.Shamin W, Francis DP, Yousuffuddin M, et al: Intraventricular conduction delay: A prognostic marker in chronic heart failure. Int J Cardiol.1999;70:171-178.
, 百拇医药
24.Baldasseroni S, Opasich C, Gorini M et al. Left bundle-branch block is associated with increased 1-year sudden and total mortality rate in 5517 outpatients with congestive heart failure: a report from the Italian network on congestive heart failure. Am Heart J.2002;143:398-405.
25.Gottipaty VK, Krelis SP, Lu F, et al: The resting electrocardiogram provides a sensitive and inexpensive marker of prognosis in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol.1999;33:145A.
, 百拇医药
26.Silverman ME, Pressel MD, Brackett JC, et al: Prognostic value of the signal-averaged electrocardiogram and a prolonged QRS in ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol.1995;75:460-464.
27.Miller WL, Ballman KV, Hodge DO, et al. Risk factor implications of incidentally discovered uncomplicated bundle branch block. Mayo Clin Proc. 2005;80(12):1585-1590.
28.Thrainsdottir I, Hardarson T, Thorgeirsson G, Sigvaldason G, Sigfusson N. The epidemiology of right bundle-branch block and its association with cardiovascular morbidity: the Reykjavik Study. Eur Heart J.1993;14:1590-1596., 百拇医药(姚述远 徐耕)