李宏娥 王云超 史艳丽 杨震 王新华

    【摘要】? ?慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种常见的进行性呼吸系统疾病，其主要特点是气流受阻和肺泡壁严重破坏，导致患者呼吸困难、咳嗽以及咳痰。COPD 难以治愈，且病程长，患者的恢复受到多种因素的影响，包括患者呼吸功能恢复水平、自身营养状况，很难达到理想的恢复水平。因此，临床干预COPD患者的早期恢复至关重要。在呼吸功能锻炼基础上开展饮食干预具有更高的临床价值。

    【关键词】? 慢性阻塞性肺疾病；呼吸功能锻炼；饮食干预

    中图分类号? R473.5? ? 文献标识码? A? ? 文章编号? 1671-0223(2023)23--06

    Overview of the effects of respiratory function exercise and dietary intervention models on COPD patients? Li Honge， Wang Yunchao， Shi Yanli， Yang Zhen， Wang Xinhua. School of Public Health， Gansu University of Chinese Medicine， Lanzhou 730000， China

    【Abstract】? Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent and progressive respiratory condition characterized by airflow obstruction and severe damage to the alveolar wall. Its leads to symptoms such as dyspnea， cough and excessive sputum production. COPD is difficulut to recover and? has a long course. The recovery of patients is influenced by various of factors， including the recovery level of respiratory function and their own nutritional status， making it difficult to achieve the ideal recovery level.Therefore ......