刻板印象内容模型:理论假设及研究(5)
[27] 孙利. 青少年对若干国民或民族的刻板印象. 华中师范大学基础心理学专业硕士论文, 2004
[28] Choi I, Nisbett R E, Norenzayan A. Causal attribution across cultures: Variation and universality. Psychological Bulletin, 1999, 125:47~63
[29] Heine S J, Lehman D R, Markus H R, et al. Is there a universal need for positive self-regard? Psychological Review, 1999, 106:766~794
[30] David M. The Handbook of Culture and Psychology. Oxford University Press, 2001
The Stereotype Content Model and Its Researches
Zuo Bin, Zhang Yangyang, Zhao Ju, Wang Juan
(College of Psychology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)
Abstract: The paper introduced and gave comments on the original, theoretical hypotheses and its key empirical studies of the stereotype content model (SCM). SCM was brought into social psychology by Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu( 2002,2003,2004), respectively tested in samples from U.S.(individualistic), European(individualistic) and East Asian(collectivist). SCM proposed systematic principles of societal stereotypes and their relation to social structure, it hypothesized cross-cultural similarities: (a) perceived warmth and competence reliably differentiate societal group stereotypes; (b) many outgroups receive evaluatively mixed stereotypes; (c) high-status groups stereotypically are competent, and competitive groups stereotypically lack warmth.(d) there exists reference groups favoritism (ingroups and societal prototype groups) and outgroup derogation in the stereotypes.
Key words: stereotype, stereotype content model (SCM), competence, warmth, cultural diversity.
[ 上 页 ], 百拇医药(佐 斌 张阳阳 赵 菊 王 娟)
[28] Choi I, Nisbett R E, Norenzayan A. Causal attribution across cultures: Variation and universality. Psychological Bulletin, 1999, 125:47~63
[29] Heine S J, Lehman D R, Markus H R, et al. Is there a universal need for positive self-regard? Psychological Review, 1999, 106:766~794
[30] David M. The Handbook of Culture and Psychology. Oxford University Press, 2001
The Stereotype Content Model and Its Researches
Zuo Bin, Zhang Yangyang, Zhao Ju, Wang Juan
(College of Psychology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)
Abstract: The paper introduced and gave comments on the original, theoretical hypotheses and its key empirical studies of the stereotype content model (SCM). SCM was brought into social psychology by Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu( 2002,2003,2004), respectively tested in samples from U.S.(individualistic), European(individualistic) and East Asian(collectivist). SCM proposed systematic principles of societal stereotypes and their relation to social structure, it hypothesized cross-cultural similarities: (a) perceived warmth and competence reliably differentiate societal group stereotypes; (b) many outgroups receive evaluatively mixed stereotypes; (c) high-status groups stereotypically are competent, and competitive groups stereotypically lack warmth.(d) there exists reference groups favoritism (ingroups and societal prototype groups) and outgroup derogation in the stereotypes.
Key words: stereotype, stereotype content model (SCM), competence, warmth, cultural diversity.
[ 上 页 ], 百拇医药(佐 斌 张阳阳 赵 菊 王 娟)