儿童肾结核一例并文献复习(2)
本例患儿我们未能第一时间确诊,通过该患儿的诊治我们总结经验如下。如临床工作中遇到下列情况时,应高度怀疑肾结核:1、反复尿路感染或持续性脓尿血尿者,抗炎治疗效果差,且尿培养阴性患者需怀疑非特异性细菌感染引起;2、严重肾内型肾积水,肾盏形态异常,肾盏闭锁,自截肾等影像学改变;3、单侧慢性腰痛伴原因不明的发热及尿常规、尿性状改变者,且有结核接触史,伴有肺结核或肺外结核者[7]。
小儿肾结核的早期诊断早期治疗可以达到良好的预后,降低外科干预的比例。
参考文献
[1] R.B. Nerli, G.V. Kamat, S.B. Alur,et al. Genitourinary tuberculosis in pediatric urological practice. Journal of Pediatric Urology,2008,4:299-303.
[2] Alan J. Wein, Louis R. Kavoussi et al. Campbell-Walsh Urology, Library of Congress Cataloging,2012:486-469.
[3] Singh JP, Priyadarshi V, Kundu AK,et al.Genito-urinary tuberculosis revisited--13 years' experience of a single centre. Indian J Tuberc. 2013 Jan,60(1):15-22.
[4] Chattopadhyay A, Bhatnagar V, Agarwala S,et al. Genitourinary tuberculosis in pediatric surgical practice. J Pediatr Surg,1997,32:1283.
[5] S. Lenk. Genitourinary tuberculosis in Germany: diagnosis and treatment. Urologe,2011 ,50:1619–1627.
[6] Higuchi K, Kawabe Y, Mitarai S, et al. Comparison of performance in two diagnostic methods for tuberculosis infection. Med Microbiol Immunol, 2009, 198(1): 33-37.
[7] 王皓,渠倩梅.以肾结核为主要表现的全身播散性结核1例. 中国儿童保健杂志,2007,15(4):356-357., 百拇医药(赵一俊 徐珊)
小儿肾结核的早期诊断早期治疗可以达到良好的预后,降低外科干预的比例。
参考文献
[1] R.B. Nerli, G.V. Kamat, S.B. Alur,et al. Genitourinary tuberculosis in pediatric urological practice. Journal of Pediatric Urology,2008,4:299-303.
[2] Alan J. Wein, Louis R. Kavoussi et al. Campbell-Walsh Urology, Library of Congress Cataloging,2012:486-469.
[3] Singh JP, Priyadarshi V, Kundu AK,et al.Genito-urinary tuberculosis revisited--13 years' experience of a single centre. Indian J Tuberc. 2013 Jan,60(1):15-22.
[4] Chattopadhyay A, Bhatnagar V, Agarwala S,et al. Genitourinary tuberculosis in pediatric surgical practice. J Pediatr Surg,1997,32:1283.
[5] S. Lenk. Genitourinary tuberculosis in Germany: diagnosis and treatment. Urologe,2011 ,50:1619–1627.
[6] Higuchi K, Kawabe Y, Mitarai S, et al. Comparison of performance in two diagnostic methods for tuberculosis infection. Med Microbiol Immunol, 2009, 198(1): 33-37.
[7] 王皓,渠倩梅.以肾结核为主要表现的全身播散性结核1例. 中国儿童保健杂志,2007,15(4):356-357., 百拇医药(赵一俊 徐珊)