助产士降低产后出血率的临床研究
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【摘要】目的：对助产士降低产后出血率的临床效果进行分析研究。方法：随机抽取2013年5月～2014年2月本院产科接诊的216例初产妇作为研究对象，将其随机分为观察组和对照组，每组各108例，对观察组产妇采取助产士全程陪伴护理，对照组采取常规产科护理，观察并比较两组产妇产后出血的发生率及分娩方式等。结果：观察组产妇顺产率80.6%明显高于对照组55.6%，产妇产后出血情况、平均产程及Apgar评分情况均明显优于对照组，组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：助产士全程陪护可有效改善产妇产后出血情况，提高顺产率、缩短产程，具有非常积极的临床应用价值。
【关键词】产后出血；全程陪护；助产士；妊娠结局
Abstract： Objective: To study the clinical effect of reducing the rate of postpartum hemorrhage by midwife. Methods: Choosed 216 primiparas from May.2013 to Feb.2014 to divide into study group and controlled group. Patients in controlled group were treated with routine nursing, and the study group were treated with the whole-process accompanied nursing by midwife, compared the effect of these two groups. Results: The rate of eutocia in study group(80.6%) was significantly higher than controlled group(55.6%) (P<0.05). Conclusion: The whole-process accompanied nursing by midwife is effective to improve postpartum hemorrhage, increase the rate of eutocia, shorten the labor process and worth to extend in clinic.
Key words: postpartum hemorrhage, whole-process accompanied nursing, midwife, pregnancy outcome
【中图分类号】R4【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1671-8801(2014)08-0008-02
产后出血是产妇产后严重的并发症 ......
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