老年重型颅脑损伤急诊手术麻醉效果分析
摘要:目的:研究分析老年重型颅脑损伤急诊手术麻醉的效果。方法:选取200例老年重型颅脑损伤急诊手术患者。对其麻醉效果的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
结果:患者麻醉诱导期平稳,无咳嗽、躁动、严重低血压等情况发生,住院时间在42.8—56.2天不等。术后经过治疗并治愈好转的患者102例,治愈率为51%,34例患者最终残疾,伤残率为17%,最终抢救无效死亡的患者18例,死亡率为9%,46例患者出现各种并发症,占总患者比重的23%。
结论:和青壮年人群相比,老年人群的治愈、恢复能力都比较差,所以在为老年重型颅脑损伤急诊手术时,更要对患者进行准确的术前病情评估,做好充分的术前准备,采取麻醉诱导的方式,并且保证维持期平稳,精准把握麻醉剂量,降低手术风险。
关键词:老年人群 颅脑损伤 急诊 麻醉效果
Doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8801.2013.08.223
Senile severe head injury emergency surgery anesthesia effect analysis
Wang Huancheng Zhang Shuping
Abstract:Objective:To study the analysis of senile severe craniocerebral injury emergency operation anesthesia.
Methods: Selection of patients in emergency operation in 200 cases of senile severe craniocerebral injurythe clinical data of the anesthetic effect were analyzed retrospectively.
Result:After treatment and cure 102 patients ......
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