规则分类中刺激非规则特征突显条件下的样例效应(4)
20 Logan G D. Toward an instance theory of automatization. Psychological Review, 1988, 95(4): 492~527
EXEMPLAR EFFECTS IN THE CONTEXT OF STIMULUS′S NONRULE FEATURE PERCEPTUAL SALIENCY ON THE RULE-BASED CATEGORIZATION
Cao Rui1, Yin Guo′en1, Wang Min2
(1Academy of Psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin300074; 2 Tianjin Institute of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade, Tianjin300221)
Abstract
A 2(learning blocks: 5 blocks vs. 10 blocks)×2(item type: old items vs. new items)×2(item match quality: positive match vs. negative match)experiment was designed to investigate the exemplar effects in the context of stimulus feature perceptual saliency with Allan and Brooks′s paradigm. The results indicated that the exemplar effects on error rate under 5 blocks learning was observed, but none of exemplar effects on reaction time was found. The result suggests that the exemplar effects correlate significantly with nonrule feature.
Key wordscategorization, rule, exemplar effects, perceptual saliency., http://www.100md.com(曹 瑞 阴国恩 王 敏)
EXEMPLAR EFFECTS IN THE CONTEXT OF STIMULUS′S NONRULE FEATURE PERCEPTUAL SALIENCY ON THE RULE-BASED CATEGORIZATION
Cao Rui1, Yin Guo′en1, Wang Min2
(1Academy of Psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin300074; 2 Tianjin Institute of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade, Tianjin300221)
Abstract
A 2(learning blocks: 5 blocks vs. 10 blocks)×2(item type: old items vs. new items)×2(item match quality: positive match vs. negative match)experiment was designed to investigate the exemplar effects in the context of stimulus feature perceptual saliency with Allan and Brooks′s paradigm. The results indicated that the exemplar effects on error rate under 5 blocks learning was observed, but none of exemplar effects on reaction time was found. The result suggests that the exemplar effects correlate significantly with nonrule feature.
Key wordscategorization, rule, exemplar effects, perceptual saliency., http://www.100md.com(曹 瑞 阴国恩 王 敏)