【摘 要】目的：探究老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折应用经椎弓根椎体内植骨术、经皮椎体后凸成形术的临床疗效。方法：此次实验对象选自本院42例老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者，均分成研究组(n=21)和对照组(n=21)，对照组行经椎弓根椎体内植骨术，研究组行经皮椎体后凸成形术，对比手术效果。结果：在住院时间、手术用时、术中出血量、并发症总发生率、椎体恢复高度和疼痛VAS评分上，研究组优于常规组，对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：针对于老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者来说，应用经皮椎体后凸成形术的效果更佳。

    【关键词】经椎弓根椎体内植骨术；经皮椎体后凸成形术；老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折

    Study on the curative effect and complications of transpedicular bone grafting and percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of senile osteoporotic spinal fractures

    Summary：Objective： to investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty with transpedicular bone graft for senile osteoporotic spinal fracture. Methods： 42 elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fracture were divided into study group (n = 21) and control group (n = 21). The control group received transpedicular bone grafting and the study group underwent percutaneous kyphoplasty. Results： the study group was superior to the routine group in terms of hospitalization time ......