腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗急性胆囊炎的疗效对比研究
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[摘要]目的：比较腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床疗效。方法：本文对2006年7月～2010年7月我院收治的200例急性胆囊炎患者临床资料分为开腹和腹腔镜胆囊切除术，进行多方面对比来说明急性胆囊炎腹腔镜胆囊切除术是否可行。结果：LC组手术时间、下床活动时间、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间、均低于OC组(t=2.785，t=2.825，t=2.831，t=2.904，P<0.05)；OC组术后并发症23.0%，高于LC组9.0%(χ2=3.764，P<0.05)。结论：在严格的手术适应症的选择、精细的手术操作的前提下，急性胆囊炎应用腹腔镜胆囊切除术是安全可行性。
[关键词]急性胆囊炎；胆囊切除术；腹腔镜
Comparing the efficacy of laparoscopic and open surgery
for acute cholecystitis
[Abstract]Objective: To compare laparoscopic and open surgery for acute cholecystitis in the clinical efficacy. Methods: In this paper, July 2006 - July 2010 in our hospital 200 cases of acute cholecystitis in patients with clinical data was divided into abdominal and laparoscopic cholecystectomy, compared to illustrate the various aspects of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis feasible. Results: LC operative time, ambulation time, time to recovery of gastrointestinal function after surgery, hospital stay, were lower than the OC group (t = 2 ......
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