糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍的护理研究(1)
[摘要] 目的 对糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍的护理措施进行探究。方法 将该院2010年6月—2014年6月期间收治的74例糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍的患者作为研究对象,对所有对象的临床资料进行回顾性分析,并根据护理方式的不同将其分为观察组(实施护理干预)与对照组(实施常规护理),每组各37例。分别施以护理后,对两组患者的SAS、SDS评分及护理满意度进行比较。结果 观察组患者实施护理后,SAS评分为(43.68±3.46)分;SDS评分为(42.64±3.27)分;护理满意度为94.59%,观察组上述指标均明显优于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍的患者行护理干预可在一定程度上对患者的情绪起到改善作用,可获得较高的临床反馈,值得推广。
[关键词] 糖尿病性脑血管病;情绪障碍;护理
[中图分类号] R587.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2016)03(a)-0179-03
Nursing Research Diabetic Cerebrovascular Diseases Mood Disorder
WANG Qian,CHEN Yan’e,ZHAO Tian-tian, JIAO Lin-lin
Shandong zibo city central hospital neurology,Zibo,Shandong Province, 255036 China
[Abstract] Objective For nursing diabetes and cerebrovascular disease occurrence mood disorders to explore. Methods The patients were admitted to our hospital from June 2010 to June 2014 during the 74 cases of diabetes,cerebrovascular disease occurrence of mood disorders as research subjects,all objects of the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,and based on the different ways to care divided into two groups(the implementation of nursing intervention)and control group(implementation of routine care),37 cases in each group.After they were subjected to care for two groups of patients SAS,SDS scores and compare nursing satisfaction. Results After observation group care for patients,SAS score was(43.68±3.46)points;SDS score was(42.64±3.27)points;nursing satisfaction 94.59%in the observation group were significantly above indexes than the control group,and the difference was significant,with statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Diabetic cerebrovascular disease patients with mood disorders nursing intervention can to some extent improve the patient's mood to play the role,get a higher clinical feedback,worthy of promotion.
[Key words] Diabetes cerebrovascular disease;Emotional disorders;Nurse
糖尿病作为临床上常见的一种代谢性疾病,时常可引发其他相关并发疾病,其中以脑血管病较为多见[1]。糖尿病性脑血管病是指机体内脂肪、糖、蛋白质等相关营养物质的代谢情况呈紊乱状态,造成颅内大血管及微血管产生不同程度的病变。患糖尿病性脑血管病的患者,多可表现为无症状性卒中、脑动脉粥样硬化等,可对患者的身心健康及生活质量造成严重的不良影响。基于上述病情的影响,糖尿病性脑血管病患者极易发生情绪障碍,在焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪的影响下,患者的病情也将处于恶化状态,形成恶性循环[2-3]。为对糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者的有效护理措施进行探究,笔者特对两组患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
以2010年6月—2014年6月为时间范围,以随机的方式选取此期间在该院进行诊治并行护理干预的37例糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者作为观察组对象,并以相同方式选取此期间在该院进行诊治并行常规护理的37例糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者作为对照组对象,所有患者的病情均与临床上糖尿病性脑血管病的诊断标准相符,且均存在情绪障碍。观察组患者中,男女性比例为19:18;患者平均年龄为(57.34±3.58)岁;平均病程为(3.21±1.08年)。对照组患者中,男女性比例为20:17;患者平均年龄为(57.43±3.66)岁;平均病程为(3.25±1.12)年。两组患者在性别、年龄、病程方面的一般资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。, http://www.100md.com(王倩 陈延娥 赵田田 焦琳琳)
[关键词] 糖尿病性脑血管病;情绪障碍;护理
[中图分类号] R587.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2016)03(a)-0179-03
Nursing Research Diabetic Cerebrovascular Diseases Mood Disorder
WANG Qian,CHEN Yan’e,ZHAO Tian-tian, JIAO Lin-lin
Shandong zibo city central hospital neurology,Zibo,Shandong Province, 255036 China
[Abstract] Objective For nursing diabetes and cerebrovascular disease occurrence mood disorders to explore. Methods The patients were admitted to our hospital from June 2010 to June 2014 during the 74 cases of diabetes,cerebrovascular disease occurrence of mood disorders as research subjects,all objects of the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,and based on the different ways to care divided into two groups(the implementation of nursing intervention)and control group(implementation of routine care),37 cases in each group.After they were subjected to care for two groups of patients SAS,SDS scores and compare nursing satisfaction. Results After observation group care for patients,SAS score was(43.68±3.46)points;SDS score was(42.64±3.27)points;nursing satisfaction 94.59%in the observation group were significantly above indexes than the control group,and the difference was significant,with statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Diabetic cerebrovascular disease patients with mood disorders nursing intervention can to some extent improve the patient's mood to play the role,get a higher clinical feedback,worthy of promotion.
[Key words] Diabetes cerebrovascular disease;Emotional disorders;Nurse
糖尿病作为临床上常见的一种代谢性疾病,时常可引发其他相关并发疾病,其中以脑血管病较为多见[1]。糖尿病性脑血管病是指机体内脂肪、糖、蛋白质等相关营养物质的代谢情况呈紊乱状态,造成颅内大血管及微血管产生不同程度的病变。患糖尿病性脑血管病的患者,多可表现为无症状性卒中、脑动脉粥样硬化等,可对患者的身心健康及生活质量造成严重的不良影响。基于上述病情的影响,糖尿病性脑血管病患者极易发生情绪障碍,在焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪的影响下,患者的病情也将处于恶化状态,形成恶性循环[2-3]。为对糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者的有效护理措施进行探究,笔者特对两组患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
以2010年6月—2014年6月为时间范围,以随机的方式选取此期间在该院进行诊治并行护理干预的37例糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者作为观察组对象,并以相同方式选取此期间在该院进行诊治并行常规护理的37例糖尿病性脑血管病发生情绪障碍患者作为对照组对象,所有患者的病情均与临床上糖尿病性脑血管病的诊断标准相符,且均存在情绪障碍。观察组患者中,男女性比例为19:18;患者平均年龄为(57.34±3.58)岁;平均病程为(3.21±1.08年)。对照组患者中,男女性比例为20:17;患者平均年龄为(57.43±3.66)岁;平均病程为(3.25±1.12)年。两组患者在性别、年龄、病程方面的一般资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。, http://www.100md.com(王倩 陈延娥 赵田田 焦琳琳)