分析甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病临床疗效(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病临床疗效。方法 选择2016年1月—2017年8月间收治的106例2型糖尿病患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各53例。观察组用甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗,对照组用预混胰岛素治疗,对比两组临床疗效。 结果 观察组的HbA1c水平明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组低血糖发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病,能有效降低患者HbA1c水平,以及减少低血糖发生率,值得临床推广。
[关键词] 甘精胰岛素;瑞格列奈;疗效
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2017)10(a)-0089-02
Analysis of Clinical Curative Effect of Insulin Glargine Combined with Repaglinide in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
CHEN Bin-bin, WANG Hong-qing, LIAO Yong-zhong, KE Feng-jiao, CAI Wei-ze, BAI Mei-long
Quanzhou Anxi Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362400 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical curative effect of insulin glargine combined with repaglinide in treatment of type 2 diabetes. Methods 106 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes in our hospital from January 2016 to August 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 53 cases in each, the observation group were treated with insulin glargine combined with repaglinide, while the control group were treated with premixed insulin, and the clinical curative effect was compared between the two groups. Results The HbA1c level in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05), and the incidence rate of hypoglycemia in the observation group was obviously lower than tha in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The insulin glargine combined with Repaglinide in treatment of type 2 diabetes can effectively reduce the HbA1c level of patients and reduce the incidence rate of hypoglycemia, and it is worth clinical promotion.
[Key words] Insulin glargine; Repaglinide; Curative effect
糖尿病多發于中老年人群体,近些年有年轻化的趋势,并且总体发病率呈现上升趋势。当前,医学上没有根治糖尿病的治疗方法,临床主要是提高患者的生活质量、控制患者血糖以及减少患者并发症[1]。控制患者血糖需要服用降糖类药物,而由于糖尿病是终身性疾病,单一降低药物不能使患者血糖值维持在良好的水平,胰岛素的推广应用为糖尿病的治疗打开了新的大门,但胰岛素种类较多,疗效不一,近年来研究显示甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病效果确切,不过相关报道不多,需更多随机对照研究进一步证实。该次研究选取2016年1月—2017年8月间收治的106例患者,分析甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病临床疗效,详情如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选择106例2型糖尿病患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各53例。观察组男27例,女26例,年龄38~72岁,平均年龄(55.42±9.37)岁,病程2~15年,平均病程(7.43±3.22)年;对照组男26例,女27例,年龄38~73岁,平均年龄(55.62±9.42)岁,病程2~16年,平均病程(7.51±3.36)年。两组基础资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。该研究医院伦理会经审核后准许,参与患者知情且自愿,并签署同意书。
选入标准:7.5%≤HBAlc≤11.0%;空腹血糖>7.0 mmol/L;符合2型糖尿病诊断标准;自愿参与并签署知情同意书;临床资料完整;能够积极配合治疗顺利完成该次研究。排除标准:胰岛素治疗史;认知障碍,精神疾病;严重肠胃、心肺、肝肾疾病;糖尿病酮症酸中毒;对该次研究药物禁忌者。, 百拇医药(陈滨斌 王鸿庆 廖永忠 柯凤娇 蔡伟泽 白美龙)
[关键词] 甘精胰岛素;瑞格列奈;疗效
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2017)10(a)-0089-02
Analysis of Clinical Curative Effect of Insulin Glargine Combined with Repaglinide in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
CHEN Bin-bin, WANG Hong-qing, LIAO Yong-zhong, KE Feng-jiao, CAI Wei-ze, BAI Mei-long
Quanzhou Anxi Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362400 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical curative effect of insulin glargine combined with repaglinide in treatment of type 2 diabetes. Methods 106 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes in our hospital from January 2016 to August 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 53 cases in each, the observation group were treated with insulin glargine combined with repaglinide, while the control group were treated with premixed insulin, and the clinical curative effect was compared between the two groups. Results The HbA1c level in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05), and the incidence rate of hypoglycemia in the observation group was obviously lower than tha in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The insulin glargine combined with Repaglinide in treatment of type 2 diabetes can effectively reduce the HbA1c level of patients and reduce the incidence rate of hypoglycemia, and it is worth clinical promotion.
[Key words] Insulin glargine; Repaglinide; Curative effect
糖尿病多發于中老年人群体,近些年有年轻化的趋势,并且总体发病率呈现上升趋势。当前,医学上没有根治糖尿病的治疗方法,临床主要是提高患者的生活质量、控制患者血糖以及减少患者并发症[1]。控制患者血糖需要服用降糖类药物,而由于糖尿病是终身性疾病,单一降低药物不能使患者血糖值维持在良好的水平,胰岛素的推广应用为糖尿病的治疗打开了新的大门,但胰岛素种类较多,疗效不一,近年来研究显示甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病效果确切,不过相关报道不多,需更多随机对照研究进一步证实。该次研究选取2016年1月—2017年8月间收治的106例患者,分析甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈治疗2型糖尿病临床疗效,详情如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选择106例2型糖尿病患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各53例。观察组男27例,女26例,年龄38~72岁,平均年龄(55.42±9.37)岁,病程2~15年,平均病程(7.43±3.22)年;对照组男26例,女27例,年龄38~73岁,平均年龄(55.62±9.42)岁,病程2~16年,平均病程(7.51±3.36)年。两组基础资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。该研究医院伦理会经审核后准许,参与患者知情且自愿,并签署同意书。
选入标准:7.5%≤HBAlc≤11.0%;空腹血糖>7.0 mmol/L;符合2型糖尿病诊断标准;自愿参与并签署知情同意书;临床资料完整;能够积极配合治疗顺利完成该次研究。排除标准:胰岛素治疗史;认知障碍,精神疾病;严重肠胃、心肺、肝肾疾病;糖尿病酮症酸中毒;对该次研究药物禁忌者。, 百拇医药(陈滨斌 王鸿庆 廖永忠 柯凤娇 蔡伟泽 白美龙)