麝香保心丸治疗糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛的效果评价(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨麝香保心丸治疗糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛的效果。方法 选取该院2017年4月—2018年4月收治的糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛患者128例,随机分为两组各64例,对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上给予麝香保心丸,比较效果。 结果 观察组总有效率为93.8%,明显优于对照组79.7%(P<0.05);观察组FPG、2 hPG明显低于对照组(P<0.05);心绞痛发作次数、持续时间明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 麝香保心丸治疗糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛效果显著,值得应用。
[关键词] 麝香保心丸;糖尿病;不稳定型心绞痛
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)06(b)-0073-02
Effect of Shexiang Baoxin Pill in Treating Diabetes Complicated with Unstable Angina Pectoris
WEI Chang-hua
Department of Pharmacy, Changchun Central Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130000 China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of Shexiang Baoxin Pill in the treatment of diabetic patients with unstable angina pectoris. Methods A total of 128 patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with unstable angina admitted to the hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were randomly divided into two groups: 64 patients in each group. The control group received routine treatment. The observation group was given Shexiang Baoxin pills on the basis of the control group, compare the effect. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.8%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (79.7%) (P<0.05). The FPG and 2 hPG of the observation group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05). The number and duration of angina pectoris were significantly less than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Shexiang Baoxin Pill is effective in the treatment of diabetic patients with unstable angina pectoris. It is worthy of application.
[Key words] Shexiang Baoxin pills; Diabetes; Unstable angina pectoris
糖尿病是一组以高血糖为特征的慢性代谢性疾病。由于糖尿病长期高血糖环境,使机体糖代谢紊乱,易导致各种组织,血管、神经的慢性损害、功能障碍。尤其是心血管疾病,糖尿病作为引发心血管疾病的独立危险因素,对患者的身心健康造成严重威胁[1]。不稳定型心绞痛是临床常见的冠心病类型,由于其独特的病理生理机制及临床预后,如果不能恰当及时的治疗,可严重影响疾病转归,进一步发展为急性心肌梗死[2]。为此,寻求有效治疗方法对减少心绞痛症状发作,促进病情康复,改善预后有重要意义。该文对该院2017年4月—2018年4月收治的64例糖尿病合并不穩定型心绞痛患者给予麝香保心丸治疗,并观察其疗效,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取该院收治的糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛患者128例为观察对象,均符合WHO中关于糖尿病及中华医学会心血管学会《不稳定型心绞痛诊断和治疗建议》的诊断标准[3]。随机将患者分为两组各64例,观察组男41例,女23例,年龄38~81岁,平均(53.4±2.1)岁,糖尿病病程3~18年,平均(9.1±1.2)年;对照组男38例,女26例,年龄36~80岁,平均(55.1±1.9)岁,糖尿病病程3~16年,平均(8.9±0.7)年。排除心力衰竭、严重肝肾功能不全者。患者均知情同意并经伦理委员会批准。两组患者一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 治疗方法
对照组:采用常规治疗,包括控制血糖、硝酸酯类、抗血小板聚集、β受体阻滞剂、血管扩张剂等。观察组:在对照组的基础上给予麝香保心丸(国药准字Z31020068)口服,2粒/次,3次/d,连续服用1个月。
1.3 观察内容
观察患者治疗效果及治疗后血糖、心绞痛发作情况。
1.4 疗效评价
显效,心绞痛症状基本消失或显著改善,发作次数减少≥75%,心电图S-T段恢复正常;好转,心绞痛症状减轻,心绞痛发作次数减少50%~74%,心电图S-T段明显改善;无效,心绞痛症状及心电图无改变甚至加重[4]。, 百拇医药(卫昌华)
[关键词] 麝香保心丸;糖尿病;不稳定型心绞痛
[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)06(b)-0073-02
Effect of Shexiang Baoxin Pill in Treating Diabetes Complicated with Unstable Angina Pectoris
WEI Chang-hua
Department of Pharmacy, Changchun Central Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130000 China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of Shexiang Baoxin Pill in the treatment of diabetic patients with unstable angina pectoris. Methods A total of 128 patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with unstable angina admitted to the hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were randomly divided into two groups: 64 patients in each group. The control group received routine treatment. The observation group was given Shexiang Baoxin pills on the basis of the control group, compare the effect. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.8%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (79.7%) (P<0.05). The FPG and 2 hPG of the observation group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05). The number and duration of angina pectoris were significantly less than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Shexiang Baoxin Pill is effective in the treatment of diabetic patients with unstable angina pectoris. It is worthy of application.
[Key words] Shexiang Baoxin pills; Diabetes; Unstable angina pectoris
糖尿病是一组以高血糖为特征的慢性代谢性疾病。由于糖尿病长期高血糖环境,使机体糖代谢紊乱,易导致各种组织,血管、神经的慢性损害、功能障碍。尤其是心血管疾病,糖尿病作为引发心血管疾病的独立危险因素,对患者的身心健康造成严重威胁[1]。不稳定型心绞痛是临床常见的冠心病类型,由于其独特的病理生理机制及临床预后,如果不能恰当及时的治疗,可严重影响疾病转归,进一步发展为急性心肌梗死[2]。为此,寻求有效治疗方法对减少心绞痛症状发作,促进病情康复,改善预后有重要意义。该文对该院2017年4月—2018年4月收治的64例糖尿病合并不穩定型心绞痛患者给予麝香保心丸治疗,并观察其疗效,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取该院收治的糖尿病合并不稳定型心绞痛患者128例为观察对象,均符合WHO中关于糖尿病及中华医学会心血管学会《不稳定型心绞痛诊断和治疗建议》的诊断标准[3]。随机将患者分为两组各64例,观察组男41例,女23例,年龄38~81岁,平均(53.4±2.1)岁,糖尿病病程3~18年,平均(9.1±1.2)年;对照组男38例,女26例,年龄36~80岁,平均(55.1±1.9)岁,糖尿病病程3~16年,平均(8.9±0.7)年。排除心力衰竭、严重肝肾功能不全者。患者均知情同意并经伦理委员会批准。两组患者一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 治疗方法
对照组:采用常规治疗,包括控制血糖、硝酸酯类、抗血小板聚集、β受体阻滞剂、血管扩张剂等。观察组:在对照组的基础上给予麝香保心丸(国药准字Z31020068)口服,2粒/次,3次/d,连续服用1个月。
1.3 观察内容
观察患者治疗效果及治疗后血糖、心绞痛发作情况。
1.4 疗效评价
显效,心绞痛症状基本消失或显著改善,发作次数减少≥75%,心电图S-T段恢复正常;好转,心绞痛症状减轻,心绞痛发作次数减少50%~74%,心电图S-T段明显改善;无效,心绞痛症状及心电图无改变甚至加重[4]。, 百拇医药(卫昌华)