[摘要] 目的 研究乳腺癌合并糖尿病术后皮下积液的预防与护理措施。方法 选取2015年8月—2018年8月来该院进行治疗的患有乳腺癌合并糖尿病疾病的患者30例，入院后对这30例患者的血糖水平进行检验，其中血糖水平低于11.1 mmol/L的15例患者作为对照组，高于11.1 mmol/L的15例患者作为研究组，观察两组患者术后皮下积液发生情况。结果 研究组与对照组患者的术后皮下积液发生率以及护理满意度等数据均较佳，但是研究组患者的各项指标更佳，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于乳腺癌合并糖尿病患者在术后采取预防护理干预，可以有效地降低皮下积液发生率，值得进一步推广。

    [关键词] 乳腺癌;糖尿病;皮下积液;预防护理

    [中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)04(a)-0160-02

    [Abstract] Objective To study the prevention and nursing measures of subcutaneous effusion after breast cancer with diabetes. Methods Thirty patients with breast cancer and diabetes mellitus who were treated in our hospital from Argust 2015 to August 2018 were enrolled. The blood glucose levels of these 30 patients were tested after admission. 15 patients with blood glucose levels below 11.1 mmol/L were used as control group. 15 patients with a dose higher than 11.1 mmol/L were used as the study group to observe the occurrence of postoperative subcutaneous effusion in the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative subcutaneous effusion and nursing satisfaction were better in the study group and the control group ......