中医护理糖尿病突发性耳聋患者的效果评价(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析中医护理在糖尿病突发性耳聋患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2017年3月—2018年3月该院收治的糖尿病突发性耳聋患者86例为观察对象,所有患者入院后均进行常规治疗,按照随机分配原则分成对照组和研究组,各43例,对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用中医护理,对两组的护理效果进行比较,同时比较患者血糖控制情况。结果 研究组护理有效率为93.02%,显著高于对照组的76.74%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.440,P<0.05);护理后,研究组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对于糖尿病突发性耳聋患者进行中医护理,护理效果显著,且能够有效控制患者血糖水平,具有一定的临床应用价值。
[关键词] 糖尿病突发性耳聋;中医护理;效果
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)06(b)-0006-03
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with sudden deafness. Methods 86 patients with sudden deafness of diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2018 were enrolled. All patients underwent routine treatment after admission. They were divided into control group and study group according to the principle of randomization. 43 case ineach group, The control group used routine nursing, and the study group used traditional Chinese medicine nursing to compare the nursing effects of the two groups and compare the patients' blood glucose control. Results The effective rate of the study group was 93.02%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (76.74%). The difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.440,P<0.05). After nursing, the fasting blood glucose and the 2-hour postprandial blood glucose of the study group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion TCM nursing for patients with sudden deafness of diabetes has significant nursing effect and can effectively control the blood glucose level of patients. It has certain clinical application value.
[Key words] Diabetes sudden deafness; Chinese medicine nursing; Effect
糖尿病是一種常见的慢性疾病,主要是以一组高血糖为主要特征的代谢性疾病,具有非常高的发病率。而突发性耳聋是指突然发生的、原因不明的感音神经性听力损失。特别是在糖尿病患者中,突发性耳聋是其潜在的一种并发症,一旦患者糖尿病突发性耳聋,应进行早发现早治疗,以防止病情进一步的发展,给人们的身心健康带来严重的影响[1]。因此,该文对2017年3月—2018年3月于该院收治的86例糖尿病突发性耳聋患者为研究对象,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
择取患者86例纳入该次研究,所有患者经过相关检查得到确诊,均符合我国WHO制定的有关糖尿病诊断标准和《突发性耳聋诊断和治疗指南》中有关突发性耳聋的诊断标准,并排除合并严重脏器疾病患者、精神异常患者、不配合治疗患者等。所有患者均知情同意该次研究,并经过该院伦理委员会的批准。将全部患者按照随机分配原则分成对照组和研究组,对照组43例患者中男女比例为24:19,年龄范围介于37~72岁,平均年龄为(42.5±3.4)岁,左侧突发性耳聋26例,右侧突发性耳聋15例;研究组43例患者中男女比例为22:21,年龄范围介于35~70岁,平均年龄为(41.7±3.1)岁,左侧突发性耳聋23例,右侧突发性耳聋20例。两组患者在一般资料的比较上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
全部患者入院后均进行扩张血管剂、降血糖、控制血压血脂等常规治疗。
在此基础上,对照组采用常规护理,主要有入院宣教、饮食和用药指导、心理疏导等基础性护理。而研究组则采用中医护理,具体内容如下几个方面。, http://www.100md.com(阚相雯 厉成青 黄欣)
[关键词] 糖尿病突发性耳聋;中医护理;效果
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)06(b)-0006-03
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with sudden deafness. Methods 86 patients with sudden deafness of diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2018 were enrolled. All patients underwent routine treatment after admission. They were divided into control group and study group according to the principle of randomization. 43 case ineach group, The control group used routine nursing, and the study group used traditional Chinese medicine nursing to compare the nursing effects of the two groups and compare the patients' blood glucose control. Results The effective rate of the study group was 93.02%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (76.74%). The difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.440,P<0.05). After nursing, the fasting blood glucose and the 2-hour postprandial blood glucose of the study group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion TCM nursing for patients with sudden deafness of diabetes has significant nursing effect and can effectively control the blood glucose level of patients. It has certain clinical application value.
[Key words] Diabetes sudden deafness; Chinese medicine nursing; Effect
糖尿病是一種常见的慢性疾病,主要是以一组高血糖为主要特征的代谢性疾病,具有非常高的发病率。而突发性耳聋是指突然发生的、原因不明的感音神经性听力损失。特别是在糖尿病患者中,突发性耳聋是其潜在的一种并发症,一旦患者糖尿病突发性耳聋,应进行早发现早治疗,以防止病情进一步的发展,给人们的身心健康带来严重的影响[1]。因此,该文对2017年3月—2018年3月于该院收治的86例糖尿病突发性耳聋患者为研究对象,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
择取患者86例纳入该次研究,所有患者经过相关检查得到确诊,均符合我国WHO制定的有关糖尿病诊断标准和《突发性耳聋诊断和治疗指南》中有关突发性耳聋的诊断标准,并排除合并严重脏器疾病患者、精神异常患者、不配合治疗患者等。所有患者均知情同意该次研究,并经过该院伦理委员会的批准。将全部患者按照随机分配原则分成对照组和研究组,对照组43例患者中男女比例为24:19,年龄范围介于37~72岁,平均年龄为(42.5±3.4)岁,左侧突发性耳聋26例,右侧突发性耳聋15例;研究组43例患者中男女比例为22:21,年龄范围介于35~70岁,平均年龄为(41.7±3.1)岁,左侧突发性耳聋23例,右侧突发性耳聋20例。两组患者在一般资料的比较上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
全部患者入院后均进行扩张血管剂、降血糖、控制血压血脂等常规治疗。
在此基础上,对照组采用常规护理,主要有入院宣教、饮食和用药指导、心理疏导等基础性护理。而研究组则采用中医护理,具体内容如下几个方面。, http://www.100md.com(阚相雯 厉成青 黄欣)