糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗后应用护理干预的疗效分析(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨在糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗后应用护理干预的疗效分析。方法 该研究择选2016年1月—2018年12月该院收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者66例，根据入院的时间顺序，随机分为研究组和对照组。两组患者均给予常规临床治疗和护理，研究组的患者在基础治疗和护理上，依据患者的具体情况采取个性化护理干预，治疗结束后，汇总两组患者的各项数据，比较分析。结果 临床研究数据表明，研究组的临床治疗效果等各项数据均比对照组有着明显的优势，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 研究数据表明，研究组的临床治疗效果等各项数据均比对照组有着明显的优势，同时并并症亦明显降低，具有良好的应用价值。
[关键词] 糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死;冠脉介入;护理干预;血糖
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)09(b)-0168-02
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the efficacy of nursing intervention in patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods Sixty-six patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were randomly divided into study group and control group according to the time sequence of admission. Both groups of patients were given routine clinical treatment and nursing. The patients in the study group underwent personalized nursing intervention based on the specific conditions of the patients in the basic treatment and nursing. After the treatment， the data of the two groups were summarized and compared. Results The clinical study data showed that the clinical treatment effect of the study group had obvious advantages compared with the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The data of the study showed that the clinical treatment effect of the study group had obvious advantages compared with the control group， and the comorbidity was also significantly reduced. Has good application value.
[Key words] Diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction; Coronary intervention; Nursing intervention; Blood glucose
随着现代社会的经济的快速发展，生活水平和物质生活与过去相比有了巨大的改变，这些生活方式和饮食习惯的巨大改变，使糖尿病的发病率在不断上升。糖尿病是一种临床常见的代谢性疾病，我国亦是糖尿病的多发国家之一，临床疾病学的统计数据表明，我国糖尿病的发病率已呈年轻化趋势。急性心肌梗死是临床常见的急危重症，通过溶栓技术可改善患者疾病的疗效和转归，但溶栓治疗过程中可增加颅内出血的风险[1]，特别是在合并糖尿病患者的同时，治疗难度增大，预后不良[2]。如何提高糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者的治疗效果和转归，是医务人员工作中需要研究的重要问题。为此，该研究择选2016年1月—2018年12月该院收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者66例，通过采用合理的护理干预方案，实现患者治疗和护理效果的提升，改善患者的预后，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该研究择选该院收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者66例。在此次选取的患者当中，男性患者54例，女性患者12例，年龄在45～76岁的区间当中，平均年龄(51.10±3.24)岁，糖尿病病程3～17年之间，平均病程为(8.15±3.32)年。经过临床相关检查和诊断后，入选患者均符合相关疾病诊断标准，入选患者对此次研究知情同意，并愿参与研究并签字。两组患者年龄、性别、疾病等相關检查结果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。, 百拇医药(王照芹)
[关键词] 糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死;冠脉介入;护理干预;血糖
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)09(b)-0168-02
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the efficacy of nursing intervention in patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods Sixty-six patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were randomly divided into study group and control group according to the time sequence of admission. Both groups of patients were given routine clinical treatment and nursing. The patients in the study group underwent personalized nursing intervention based on the specific conditions of the patients in the basic treatment and nursing. After the treatment， the data of the two groups were summarized and compared. Results The clinical study data showed that the clinical treatment effect of the study group had obvious advantages compared with the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The data of the study showed that the clinical treatment effect of the study group had obvious advantages compared with the control group， and the comorbidity was also significantly reduced. Has good application value.
[Key words] Diabetes mellitus complicated with acute myocardial infarction; Coronary intervention; Nursing intervention; Blood glucose
随着现代社会的经济的快速发展，生活水平和物质生活与过去相比有了巨大的改变，这些生活方式和饮食习惯的巨大改变，使糖尿病的发病率在不断上升。糖尿病是一种临床常见的代谢性疾病，我国亦是糖尿病的多发国家之一，临床疾病学的统计数据表明，我国糖尿病的发病率已呈年轻化趋势。急性心肌梗死是临床常见的急危重症，通过溶栓技术可改善患者疾病的疗效和转归，但溶栓治疗过程中可增加颅内出血的风险[1]，特别是在合并糖尿病患者的同时，治疗难度增大，预后不良[2]。如何提高糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者的治疗效果和转归，是医务人员工作中需要研究的重要问题。为此，该研究择选2016年1月—2018年12月该院收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者66例，通过采用合理的护理干预方案，实现患者治疗和护理效果的提升，改善患者的预后，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
该研究择选该院收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠脉介入治疗患者66例。在此次选取的患者当中，男性患者54例，女性患者12例，年龄在45～76岁的区间当中，平均年龄(51.10±3.24)岁，糖尿病病程3～17年之间，平均病程为(8.15±3.32)年。经过临床相关检查和诊断后，入选患者均符合相关疾病诊断标准，入选患者对此次研究知情同意，并愿参与研究并签字。两组患者年龄、性别、疾病等相關检查结果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。, 百拇医药(王照芹)