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编号:13437123
糖尿病患者动态血糖监测的护理干预与效果观察(1)

     [摘要] 目的 探讨糖尿病患者动态血糖监测的护理干预与临床疗效。方法 选取2017年10月—2018年11月该院收治的98例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机将其分为参照组(49例)与研究组(49例),参照组实施动态血糖监测,研究组在参照组基础上予以护理干预,比较两组患者护理满意度以及焦虑改善情况。结果 干预后,研究组护理满意度(97.96%)明显高于参照组(87.76%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组焦虑评分(9.42±3.12)分明显低于参照组(14.25±2.28)分,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 实施动态血糖监测与护理干预能够显著提升糖尿病患者的临床治疗效果,提升护理满意度,改善患者焦虑症状,具有较高的临床推广应用价值。

    [关键词] 糖尿病;动态血糖监测;护理干预

    [中图分类号] R473.5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)12(a)-0007-03

    Nursing Intervention and Effect Observation of Dynamic Blood Glucose Monitoring in Diabetic Patients

    MA Li

    Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui Province, 233000 China

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the nursing intervention and clinical efficacy of dynamic blood glucose monitoring in diabetic patients. Methods 98 patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to the hospital from October 2017 to November 2018 were enrolled as subjects. They were randomly divided into a reference group (49 cases) and a study group (49 cases). The reference group implemented dynamic blood glucose monitoring. The study group was treated on the basis of the reference group. Interventions were used to compare the satisfaction of care and anxiety improvement between the two groups. Results After intervention, the nursing satisfaction of the study group(97.96%) was significantly higher than that of the reference group (87.76%), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The anxiety score of the study group (9.42±3.12)points was significantly lower than that of the reference group(14.25±2.28)points, the data difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of dynamic blood glucose monitoring and nursing intervention can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect of diabetes patients, improve the satisfaction of nursing, improve the anxiety symptoms of patients, and has a high clinical application value.

    [Key words] Diabetes; Dynamic blood glucose monitoring; Nursing intervention

    隨着人们生活习惯的改变,糖尿病临床发病率呈现逐年增加的趋势。目前,临床尚未发现完全治愈糖尿病的方法,部分患者通过药物治疗也未能有效控制病情,易并发心血管疾病、脑血管意外[1]、重症感染等危急疾病,为了避免病情恶化,临床往往实施动态血糖监测。研究表明,监测期间对患者实施有效的护理干预能够保障治疗效果。该文以2017年10月—2018年11月收治的98例患者为对象,主要探讨糖尿病患者动态血糖监测的护理干预与临床疗效,报道如下。

    1 资料与方法

    1.1 一般资料

    选取该院收治的98例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机将其分为参照组(49例)与研究组(49例)。参照组男女比例28:21;年龄27~77岁,平均年龄为(56.75±5.23)岁;中位病程(6.21±3.32)年。研究组男女比例27:22;年龄26~78岁,平均年龄为(59.12±4.87)岁;中位病程(6.01±2.45)年。两组患者均符合世界卫生组织最新制定的糖尿病临床诊断标准,排除精神疾病患者。经检验,两组基线资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。(马莉)
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