【摘 要】 目的:了解慢性腰椎间盘突出患者心理健康水平及相关因素的关系。方法:对临床诊断为慢性腰椎间盘突出的234例进行症状自评量表(SCL-90),艾森克个性问卷(EPQ),并进行相关分析。结果:慢性腰椎间盘突出患者SCL-90的躯体化、强迫、焦虑、抑郁等因子分及EPQ的神经质(N)分比对照组高(P<0.05,P<0.01),并与EPQ神经质(N)因子相关(P<0.01)。结论:慢性腰椎间盘突出患者的心理健康水平低,在治疗中必要进行针对性的心理干预。

    【关键词】 腰椎间盘突出 心理健康

    Investigation and analysis on the mental health level and correlative factors of patients with chronic lumber disc herniation

    Liu Xia,et al

    【Abstract】 Objective:To study the mental health level and correlative factors of patients with chronic lumber disc herniation. Methods:By carrying out observation on 234 cases clinically-diagnosed chronic lumber disc herniation patients through SCL-90 and EPQ, making correlation analyses. Results:The factor score of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, etc of SCL-90 and the morale dimension of EPQ is higher than control group (P<0.05,P<0.01),and is interrelated with the morale dimension of EPQ (P<0.01).Conclusion:Patients with chronic lumber disc herniation have a rather low standard of mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to give mental interference with a clear aim in the course of treatment. ......