【摘 要】目的：探讨心理干预对初产妇分娩的影响。方法：选取60例初产产妇，给予心理干预，包括分娩认知教育、产前心理护理、产时心理护理；选取60例初产产妇进行照组，给予常规护理。结果：干预组与对照相比产妇的产程时间、剖宫产率均显著降低(P< 0.05)，差异具有统计学意义。结论：心理干预能减轻其对妊娠和分娩的恐惧，使其做好分娩的心理准备，避免了孕妇盲目选择剖宫产。

    【关键词】心理干预；初产妇；分娩

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on early maternity. Methods 60 cases of primipara puerpera， psychological intervention， including delivery of cognitive education， prenatal， intrapartum nursing psychological nursing； to select 60 cases of primiparous women in control group received routine nursing care. Results the intervention group compared with the control of maternal delivery process ......