二维与实时三维超声联合诊断胎儿面部畸形的价值
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[摘要] 目的：探讨二维与实时三维超声联合诊断胎儿面部畸形的价值。方法：2001~2007年我院门诊及住院超声检查孕妇5 100例，采用二维和实时三维超声联合筛查胎儿是否存在面部畸形。结果：5 100例胎儿中共筛查出胎儿面部畸形15例，其中，全前脑并单鼻孔3例，全前脑并喙鼻3例，全前脑并唇裂3例，全前脑并唇腭裂3例，全前脑并面部复合畸形2例，全前脑并无鼻1例，均经引产后证实，且无一例漏诊。结论：二维及实时三维超声在观察胎儿颜面部结构上各有其临床价值和优势，我们需综合分析评价，以做出正确的判断。
[关键词] 超声检查；三维超声；二维超声；面部畸形
[中图分类号] R445.1[文献标识码]A [文章编号]1673-7210(2008)04(c)-014-02
The value of two diamensions hypersound associated three diamensions hypersound to diagnose foetus facial dysmorphism
WANG Bin
(Department of Ultrasound, The Second People’s Hospital of Meishan City, Meishan 620010,China)
[Abstract] Objective:To explore the value of two diamensions hypersound associated three diamensions hypersound to diagnose foetus facial dysmorphism.Methods:5 100 cases of pregnant women as object were examined with two diamensions hypersound associated three diamensions. Results: 15 foetus had facial dysmorphism. Among them there were 3 cases ingle nostril, beak nosetril 3 cases， cheilognathus 3 cases, cheilopalatognathus 3 cases, prosopo- complex abnormity 2 cases and arrhinia 1 case. They were confirmed by after artificial labor.Conclusion:Twodiamensions hypersound and three diamensions hypersound have its special clinical value ......
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