[摘要] 目的：探讨早期梅毒发病的临床特点，提高梅毒的诊治水平。方法：对125例早期梅毒患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：125例梅毒患者男女比例为1.31∶1；Ⅰ、Ⅱ期梅毒分别占25.6%和74.4%；职业以待业人员、服务业人员和司机居多，分别占本组病例的23.2%、16.8%、16.0%；年龄以21～45岁为最多,占79.2%；梅毒的临床表现多种多样，易被误诊。结论：对于早期梅毒应提高对早期梅毒临床皮肤损害的认识，减少误诊及漏诊率，一旦诊断明确，推荐应用苄星青霉素治疗。

    [关键词] 早期梅毒；苄星青霉素；临床分析

    [中图分类号] R759.1+1[文献标识码]A [文章编号]1673-7210(2009)03(b)-044-02

    Clinical analysis of 125 cases of early syphilis

    ZHU Xiaojuan

    (Prevention Station of Chronic Disease, Gaozhou City, Gaozhou525200, China)

    [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the clinical features of early syphilis and improve the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis. Methods: Data of 125 cases of early syphilis was reviewed. Results: The ratio of male to female was 1.31∶1; syphilis of stageⅠ,Ⅱaccounted for 25.6% and 74.4%; job-waiting people, people at service industry and the drivers accounted for 23.2%,16.8%,16%.most of patients aged 21 to 45 years (79.2%); syphilis had variety of clinical manifestations,easy to be misdiagnosized. Conclusion: The skin damage of early syphilis should be concerned, reduce the rate of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis, once diagnosed, the benzathine penicillin is recommended. ......