护士易患腰椎间盘突出症(LIDP)的原因分析和防治方法
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[摘要] 目的:对护士易患腰椎间盘突出症(LIDP)的调查数据进行分析,提出护士易患LIDP的原因以及一些防治方法。方法:对某三级甲等医院的120名护士LIDP的发生率及原因进行问卷式调查。结果:有腰腿痛者97例,占80.8%;护龄≥3年患病率为83.1%,护龄<3年者为57.1%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),同时发现精神紧张与腰痛关系密切,腰背痛与家族史、腰伤史有关联。结论:护士应加强LIDP相关知识的学习,提高自身的心理修养,减少LIDP职业病的发生。
[关键词] 腰椎间盘突出症;倒步走;心理修养
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码]B[文章编号]1673-7210(2010)03(a)-160-02
Cause analysis and preventing method of nurses prone to lumbar disc herniation (LIDP)
DENG Wandi, WEI Ni
(The Shilong Bo'ai Hospital of Dongguan City, Dongguan 523325, China)
[Abstract] Objective: To analyze the survey data of nurse prone to lumbar disc herniation (LIDP), put forward the reasons for nurse prone to LIDP as well as some control methods. Methods: In a grade A class 3 hospital, the questionnaires were distributed to the incidence and causes of 120 nurses prone to LIDP. Results: There were 97 cases of low back pain, accounting for 80.8%; the nursing age was greater than or equal to 3 years, the prevalence rate was 83.1%, the nursing age was less than 3 years, the prevalence rate was 57 ......
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