[摘要] 目的:探讨哺乳期急性乳腺炎的病因、治疗与预防措施。方法:回顾性分析我科2006年9月～2008年9月980例哺乳期急性乳腺炎的治疗方法,包括局部湿热敷、通乳排奶、脓肿穿刺排脓或脓肿切开引流等。结果:6例经穿刺排脓后治愈,24例经脓肿切开引流后治愈,其他患者经早期通乳排奶后治愈且无并发症。结论:乳腺炎的早期诊治非常关键,早期局部湿热敷、通乳排奶,操作简单、方便,易于掌握,值得临床应用。

    [关键词] 哺乳期;乳腺炎;通乳排奶

    [中图分类号] R655.8 [文献标识码]B[文章编号]1673-7210(2010)05(c)-166-02

    Experience in treatment of acute lactation mastitis

    CHANG Qinglong, ZHANG Yanwu, JIA Guocong,FENG Aiqiang

    (Department of Mamatary in the No.3 Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China)

    [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the etiology, treatment and preventive measures of acute lactation mastitis. Methods: The treatment methods, including local humid fomentation, dredging breast duct and discharging milk ,puncturing abscess and removing the abscess or abscess incision and drainage and so on of 980 cases of acute lactation mastitis were retrospectively analysised from September 2006 to September 2008 in our department. Results: 6 cases were cured after puncturing abscess and removing the abscess, and 24 patients were cured after abscess incision and drainage, and other patients were cured by early dredging breast duct and discharging milk without complications. Conclusion: The early diagnosis and treatment of mastitis is critical. The treatment methods including local humid fomentation, dredging breast duct and discharging milk are simple, convenient, easy-to-master and worthy of clinical application. ......