[摘要] “九针”最早记载于《内经》，后代出现的许多针具均是以九针为基础发展的；经筋学说最早也是由《内经》提出，是针灸临床的重要指导思想之一。本文将针刀与《内经》九针进行比较，从针具的形状和主治病症方面探析针刀的理论渊源，并从经筋理论的角度来探析针刀的作用原理，以期为针刀的临床应用和现代发展提供理论支持。

    [关键词] 内经；经筋；九针；针刀

    [中图分类号] R245 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2017)07(c)-0155-04

    [Abstract] Nine needles are formally defined by The Internal Canon of Medicine， Many of the needles that emerged are developed based on nine needles. Meridian sinew theory is formally defined by The Internal Canon of Medicine ......