以头晕为首发症状的脑干梗死的临床特点(4)
[18] Gayatri P，Misra S，Menon G，et al. Transesophageal echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in response to 20% mannitol and 3% hypertonic saline infusion in neurosurgical patients undergoing craniotomy [J]. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol，2014， 26(3)：187-191.
[19] Gan R，Noronha A. The medullary vascular syndromes revisited [J]. J Neurol，1995，242(4)：195-202.
[20] Hata Y，Yoshida K，Kinoshita K，et al. Sudden unexpected death owing to unilateral medial medullary infarction with early involvement of the respiratory center [J]. Leg Med(Tokyo)，2014，16(3)：146-149.
[21] 孫阿萍，刘向一，孙庆利.延髓梗死的临床、影像学特点及预后分析[J].中华内科杂志，2016，55(5)：361-365.
[22] Kim JS. Pure later medullary infarction：clinical radiological correlation of 130 acute，consecutive patients [J]. Brain，2003，126(Pt8)：1864-1872.
[23] Katsuhiko O，Yutaka S，Minoru O，et al. Clinical study of twenty-one patients with pure midbrain infarction [J]. Eur Neurol，2012，67(2)：81-89.
[24] Anna MH，Janneke P，Joachim E，et al. Cost-effectiveness of CTA，MRA and DSA in patients with non-tranmatic subarachnoid haemorrhage [J]. Insights Imaging，2013，4(4)：499-507., http://www.100md.com(杨颖 张拥波)
[19] Gan R，Noronha A. The medullary vascular syndromes revisited [J]. J Neurol，1995，242(4)：195-202.
[20] Hata Y，Yoshida K，Kinoshita K，et al. Sudden unexpected death owing to unilateral medial medullary infarction with early involvement of the respiratory center [J]. Leg Med(Tokyo)，2014，16(3)：146-149.
[21] 孫阿萍，刘向一，孙庆利.延髓梗死的临床、影像学特点及预后分析[J].中华内科杂志，2016，55(5)：361-365.
[22] Kim JS. Pure later medullary infarction：clinical radiological correlation of 130 acute，consecutive patients [J]. Brain，2003，126(Pt8)：1864-1872.
[23] Katsuhiko O，Yutaka S，Minoru O，et al. Clinical study of twenty-one patients with pure midbrain infarction [J]. Eur Neurol，2012，67(2)：81-89.
[24] Anna MH，Janneke P，Joachim E，et al. Cost-effectiveness of CTA，MRA and DSA in patients with non-tranmatic subarachnoid haemorrhage [J]. Insights Imaging，2013，4(4)：499-507., http://www.100md.com(杨颖 张拥波)