[摘要] 膝关节滑囊炎属于中医“筋痹”“筋伤”的范畴，为膝骨关节病常见病、多发病，其病情复杂，病程较长，虚实夹杂，治疗难度较大。孙呈祥教授认为膝关节滑囊炎多因脾肾亏虚，外邪杂至，进而出现气滞血瘀，经络不通，究其根本是外邪入侵所导致的气滞血瘀。临床应注重病机、重视辨证，补虚祛邪、辨证施药、灵活配伍，以活血化瘀为法，酌用强筋健骨、祛风通络止痛、祛湿利水。本文就孙呈祥教授学术观点，予初步总结与阐释，为序贯开展的相关学术研究提供前期工作基础。

    [关键词] 孙呈祥;膝关节滑囊炎;医案;活血化瘀

    [中图分类号] R249.7 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2020)09(b)-0186-04

    [Abstract] Knee bursitis belongs to the category of “Jinbi” and “Xibi” in traditional Chinese medicine. It is a common and frequent occurring disease of knee joint. Its condition is complex ......