[摘要]有关骨关节病的发病机制至今不明，近年来人们认识到发生于软骨组织的血管发生可能在其中扮演了重要的角色。本文就髁突软骨血管发生与骨关节病、软骨血管发生的分子机制等研究进展作一综述。

    [关键词]骨关节病；软骨；血管发生

    [中图分类号]R 782.6[文献标志码]A[doi]10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2012.04.015

    The relationship between cartilage angiogenesis and temporomandibular joint osteoarthritisWang Qingyu1, Dai Juan1, Duan Yinzhong1, Wang Meiqing2.(1. Dept. of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China；2. Dept. of Oral Anatomy and Physiology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China)

    [Abstract]The pathogenesis of osteoarthritis has not yet been clear, and recent studies have showed that cartilage angiogenesis may play an important role in the development of osteoarthritis. This review provides an overview of the latest research on condylar cartilage angiogenesis in osteoarthritis and molecular mechanism of cartilage angiogeneis.

    [Key words]osteoarthritis；cartilage；angiogenesis

    颞下颌关节(temporomandibular joint，TMJ)骨关节病(osteoarthritis，OA)是一种发生于颞下颌关节的慢性进行性疾病，以髁突软骨退行性变、骨赘形成和滑膜炎症为主要特征，髁突软骨血管发生在颞下颌关节骨关节病(temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis ......