潘晓明 姚小飞 陈磊 龙章彪 黄俊

    摘要 目的：探討小儿热速清颗粒治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床效果。方法：选取2018年1月至2019年12月马鞍山十七冶医院收治的肺炎支原体肺炎患儿81例作为研究对象。按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=40)。对照组采取阿奇霉素序贯治疗，观察组在对照组治疗方法基础上服用小儿热速清颗粒。比较2组的治疗效果、发热持续时间、咳嗽持续时间、肺部啰音持续时间、喘息消失时间、呼吸道炎症反应指标、肺功能指标、药物不良反应等。结果：观察组的治疗有效率高于对照组(P0.05)。结论：在肺炎支原体肺炎患儿的常规阿奇霉素序贯治疗过程中联合使用小儿热速清颗粒，有助于提升短期治疗效果，改善炎症反应指标以及肺功能指标，缩短病程，具有良好的安全性。

    关键词 小儿热速清颗粒;肺炎支原体肺炎;急性炎性疾病;中成药;阿奇霉素;抗生素滥用;耐药性;肺功能

    Abstract Objective：To explore the effects of Xiaoer Resuqing Granules on children′s mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods：From January 2018 to December 2019，a total of 81 child patients with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia admitted to the Seventeenth Metallurgical Hospital were selected as the research objects.According to random number sampling method，they were divided into a control group(n=40)and an observation group(n=40).The control group took azithromycin sequential treatment，and the observation group took Xiaoer Resuqing Granules on the basis of the control group.The curative effects，fever duration，cough duration，lung rales duration，wheezing disappearance time，respiratory tract inflammation indicators ......