叶敏++施俊

    [摘要] 中医痰具有易聚、易行、易变、黏滞的特性，肿瘤干细胞具有自我更新、无限增殖、高致瘤性、强耐药性及多向分化的“干性”特点。本文通过取象比类，依据中医古典文献，总结中医痰与肿瘤干细胞“干性”的关系，对肿瘤干细胞特性提出新的中医认识。

    [关键词] 古典文献；痰；肿瘤干细胞

    [中图分类号] R73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2016)10(a)-0080-04

    Relationship between phlegm in traditional Chinese medicine and "stemness" of cancer stem cells seen from classical literatures

    YE Min SHI Jun▲

    Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Changzheng Hospital Affiliated to the Second Military Medical University， Shanghai 200003， China

    [Abstract] Phlegm in traditional Chinese medicine has the characteristics of easy to gather， easy to smooth， easy to change and viscous. Cancer stem cells have the "stemness" features of self-renewal， unlimited proliferation， highly tumorigenic， strong antibiotic resistance and multi-differentiation. This paper summarizes the relationship between phlegm in traditional Chinese medicine and "stemness" of cancer stem cells based on classical literatures through analogism， and proposes new understanding of traditional Chinese medicine for the characteristics of cancer stem cells. ......