陈俊伟 崔述生 丁洪磊 孙敬青

    [摘要] 颞下颌关节脱位是一种临床常见的当前发病率较高的一种关节脱位性疾病，常见病因为过度张口，如打哈欠，长时间的口腔治疗或插管，或者由于机体碰撞或意外造成的创伤等。在疾病早期，手法复位是最为行之有效的一种治疗方法，而目前单纯的手法复位常对患者造成二次损伤。国家级名老中医崔述生教授依据中医经络理论及颞下颌关节的生理结构，结合推拿手法的特点和临床实践经验，临床中采用点穴结合口内复位法治疗颞下颌关节脱位，取得了良好的临床疗效。本文对以上经验进行阐述，并举例两则。

    [关键词] 点穴;口内复位法;颞下颌关节脱位;名医经验

    [中图分类号] R274? ? ? ? ? [文献标识码] A? ? ? ? ? [文章编号] 1673-7210(2020)06(c)-0147-04

    [Abstract] Dislocation of temporomandibular joint is a kind of joint dislocation with high incidence. The common cause is excessive mouth opening， such as yawning， long time oral treatment or intubation， or trauma caused by a collision or accident. In the early stage of disease， manual reduction is the most effective treatment method， but at present， simple manual reduction often causes secondary injury to patients. According to the theory of meridians and collaterals of traditional Chinese medicine， combined with the characteristics of massage and clinical experience， professor Cui Shusheng， a national famous traditional Chinese medicine doctor， treated dislocation of temporomandibular joint by point and intraoral reduction. This paper expounds the above experience and gives an example. ......