【摘要】 目的 了解湘西少数民族地区丙型肝炎(HCV)、爱滋病(HIV)及梅毒感染情况。方法 对术前、产前、输血前及一些特殊检查治疗前进行丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HCV)、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体(抗-HIV)、梅毒试验(TP-ELISA)的检测分析。结果 本地区HCV感染率为0.82%、HIV感染率为0.17%，梅毒感染率为4.28%。结论 加强HCV、HIV及梅毒的检测。对明确疾病诊断，指导临床治疗，加强医务人员防护及院内感染工作，避免不必要的医疗纠纷，具有重要的临床和社会意义。

    【关键词】 HCV；HIV；梅毒；感染；检测

    Researching of the infected instances of HCV,HIV and trypanosoma luisin the xiangxi minority areas

    XIANG Min，ZHANG Yu-hua.First Attached Hospital of Jishou University,Hunan 416000,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the infected instances of HCV,HIV and Trypanosoma luisin the minority nationality area of Western Hunan.Results In this area,infection ratewas0.82%in HCV,0.17%in HIV and 4.28%in Trypanosoma lius.Methods Test and analyse the anti-HCV,anti-HIV and TP-ELISA in patients,blood before the operation,delivery,blood transfusion and some especial examination or treatment.Conclusion To strengthen the measuring of anti-HCV,anti-HIV and TP-ELISA that are definingthe diseased diagnosis,the guiding and treating clinically,strengthening the medical workers of protecting in work and controlling infection of in the hospital,thus avoid the unnecessary medical dispute,thereforehas great significance both in clinic and social effect. ......