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急诊腹腔镜在外科急腹症中的临床应用(1)
http://www.100md.com 2010年9月25日 《中国实用医药》 2010年第27期
     【摘要】 目的 探讨急腹症患者行急诊腹腔镜检查和治疗的临床应用价值。方法 回顾分析我院2004年10月至2009年12月收治的行急诊腹腔镜探查及手术治疗的206例外科急腹症患者的临床资料。结果 所有患者于入院后早期急诊行腹腔镜探查均获得明确诊断,全部行腹腔镜手术治疗,无中转开腹病例,全组均获痊愈,术后平均住院天数7 d。结论 腹腔镜诊治外科急腹症准确、安全,既可明确诊断又能同时进行治疗,对于入院诊断不明确的患者,急诊腹腔镜具有早期诊治,减轻痛苦,缩短住院时间等优点。 

    【关键词】 外科急腹症;腹腔镜术;诊断;治疗;早期手术

    Clinical application of emergency laparoscopy in surgical acute abdomen

    LIU Hui, YE Xiao-han, Gao hong-jun, et al. The Sixth People′s Hospital of Luohe City,Luohe 462000,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the value of applying the emergency laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment on the patients with the surgical acute abdomen. Methods The clinical data of emergency explorations and treatments in 206 patients with surgical acute abdomen were reviewed retrospectively,from Oct. 2004 to Dec. 2009.Results Emergency laparoscopyic operation for the detection was early taken and diagnosis was clarified laparoscopyically in all patients. Operation were completed under laparoscopy in all patients. None converted to open surgery. All cases are cured. The mean hospital stay after operation were 7 days. Conclusion Laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of surgical acute abdomen is accurate and safe, and cannot only diagnose the acute abdomen definitely,but also treat it when it is necesserary. Especially hard to diagnosis, the emergency laparoscopy operation have the advantages of earlier diagnosis, lighter pain and shorter hospitalization to the patients with the surgical acute abdomen. ......
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