剖析367例初发急性心肌梗死(1)
【摘要】 目的 剖析探讨初发急性心肌梗死的发病高危因素和规律，以了解急性心肌梗死的特征，为进一步提高防治急性心肌梗死的水平。方法 对2010年5月至 2011年2月住院的367例初发急性心肌梗死患者的资料进行回顾性分析。结果 急性心肌梗死患者相对集中在51~ 70岁这一年龄段，人数为287例, 占全部急性心肌梗死患者的7711%。367例病患中，伴随疾病主要有糖尿病(188%)、高血压病 (4867%)、以及高脂血症(2008%)三大类。结论 大量吸烟以脑力劳动过度是急性心肌梗死患者最强的危险因素，积极倡导戒烟、注意脑部放松是预防急性心肌梗死的重要措施，加强有效健康教育，改变不良生活方式，有助于预防急性心肌梗死的发生。【关键词】 急性心肌梗死；高危因素The analysis of the early onset of acute myocardial infarction in 367 lases ZHONG Xiaoming，LI Jian,HUANG Meiqin.Electrocardiographic Room,Center People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang,Zhanjiang 524000,China
【Abstract】 Objective analysis of the early onset of acute myocardial infarction causes and laws, in order to understand the characteristics of acute myocardial infarction, in order to further improve the level of prevention and treatment of acute myocardial infarction Methods From May 2010 to February 2011,367 patients with newly hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction patients were retrospectively analyzed Results Ppatients with acute myocardial infarction is relatively concentrated in the 51 to 70 age bracket, the number of 287 cases of acute myocardial infarction accounted for 7711% of patients 367 cases of patients, associated diseases, mainly diabetes (188%), hypertension (4867%), and hyperlipidemia (2008%) three categories Conclusion is too heavy smoking is the risk factors to mental patients with acute myocardial infarction the strongest, actively promote smoking cessation, note the brain to relax is important to prevent acute myocardial infarction measures to enhance effective health education, lifestyle changes can help prevent acute myocardial infarction. ......
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