多索茶碱与氨茶碱对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗效果、安全性分析(1)
【摘要】 目的 分析多索茶碱与氨茶碱对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗效果、安全性。方法 100例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者, 依据治疗方法差异性分为参照组和实验组, 各50例。参照组患者予以氨茶碱治疗, 实验组患者予以多索茶碱治疗。比较两组患者的临床治疗效果、不良反应发生情况、肺功能指标和血气指标。结果 实验组患者治疗总有效率为98%, 高于参照组的82%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后, 实验组患者氧分压(PaO2)、二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)、第一秒用力呼气容积占用力肺活量的百分比(FEV1/FVC)以及第一秒用力呼气容积占预计值的百分比(FEV1%)均优于参照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者不良反应发生率为8%, 低于参照组的24%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者予以多索茶碱治疗, 疗效确切, 不仅可以使患者的症状得以改善, 同时具有较高的安全性, 可进一步在临床实践。
【关键词】 多索茶碱;氨茶碱;慢性阻塞性肺疾病;效果分析
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.13.009
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze curative effect and safety by doxofylline and aminophylline for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided by different treatment measures into control group and experimental group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received aminophylline for treatment, and the experimental group received doxofylline for treatment. Comparison was made on clinical curative effect, occurrence of adverse reactions, pulmonary function indexes and blood gas indexes between the two groups. Results The experimental group had higher total effective rate in treatment as 98% than 82% in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, the experimental had all better arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2), percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 second in forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) and percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 second in predicted value (FEV1%) than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). The experimental group had lower incidence of adverse reactions as 8% than 24% in the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Implement of doxofylline shows precise curative effect for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. This method improves symptoms in patients, along with high safety, and it is worth further clinical practice.
【Key words】 Doxofylline; Aminophylline; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Analysis of effect
慢性阻塞性肺疾病在呼吸疾病中較为常见, 临床以气流受限为特征的肺部疾病, 同时伴有咳嗽咳痰和气促等症状, 一旦不能及时治疗会对患者的身心健康造成严重影响[1]。从目前的治疗方法来看, 药物仍是治疗该疾病的首选方案, 且应用较为广泛的为氨茶碱, 但是治疗效果以及安全性具有局限性。为此, 本次实验分析多索茶碱与氨茶碱对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗效果、安全性, 抽取本院近几年收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者100例, 现将研究结果进行如下叙述。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 此次研究抽取的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者100例均为本院自2011年1月~2015年12月期间收治, 所有患者的疾病均由临床证实。依据患者治疗方法差异性分为实验组和参照组, 各50例。实验组患者中, 男40例, 女10例, 年龄最大82岁, 最小47岁, 平均年龄(52.3±9.9)岁, 病程4~20年。参照组患者中, 男36例, 女14例, 年龄最大80岁, 最小46岁, 平均年龄(53.6±8.8)岁, 病程3~20年。两组患者性别、年龄等一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 具有可比性。, 百拇医药(廖永城)
【关键词】 多索茶碱;氨茶碱;慢性阻塞性肺疾病;效果分析
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.13.009
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze curative effect and safety by doxofylline and aminophylline for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided by different treatment measures into control group and experimental group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received aminophylline for treatment, and the experimental group received doxofylline for treatment. Comparison was made on clinical curative effect, occurrence of adverse reactions, pulmonary function indexes and blood gas indexes between the two groups. Results The experimental group had higher total effective rate in treatment as 98% than 82% in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, the experimental had all better arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2), percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 second in forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) and percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 second in predicted value (FEV1%) than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). The experimental group had lower incidence of adverse reactions as 8% than 24% in the control group, and their difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Implement of doxofylline shows precise curative effect for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. This method improves symptoms in patients, along with high safety, and it is worth further clinical practice.
【Key words】 Doxofylline; Aminophylline; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Analysis of effect
慢性阻塞性肺疾病在呼吸疾病中較为常见, 临床以气流受限为特征的肺部疾病, 同时伴有咳嗽咳痰和气促等症状, 一旦不能及时治疗会对患者的身心健康造成严重影响[1]。从目前的治疗方法来看, 药物仍是治疗该疾病的首选方案, 且应用较为广泛的为氨茶碱, 但是治疗效果以及安全性具有局限性。为此, 本次实验分析多索茶碱与氨茶碱对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗效果、安全性, 抽取本院近几年收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者100例, 现将研究结果进行如下叙述。
1 资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 此次研究抽取的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者100例均为本院自2011年1月~2015年12月期间收治, 所有患者的疾病均由临床证实。依据患者治疗方法差异性分为实验组和参照组, 各50例。实验组患者中, 男40例, 女10例, 年龄最大82岁, 最小47岁, 平均年龄(52.3±9.9)岁, 病程4~20年。参照组患者中, 男36例, 女14例, 年龄最大80岁, 最小46岁, 平均年龄(53.6±8.8)岁, 病程3~20年。两组患者性别、年龄等一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 具有可比性。, 百拇医药(廖永城)