结直肠癌造口术患者实施强化护理干预对提升患者生活质量的效果分析(1)
【摘要】 目的 分析对接受结直肠癌造口术患者实施强化护理干预的效果， 探讨临床护理干预的价值和意义。方法 60例结直肠癌患者作为研究对象， 随机分为对照组和观察组， 每组30例。两组患者均采取结直肠癌造口术治疗， 对照组采用常规护理， 观察组患者在此基础上强化护理干预， 比较两组患者对护理方案的满意程度以及护理前后的生活质量和焦虑评分。结果 观察组患者对护理方案的总满意率为96.67%， 明显高于对照组的80.00%， 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前两组患者生活质量评分及焦虑评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；护理后两组患者生活质量评分及焦虑评分均明显改善， 且观察组生活质量评分及焦虑评分均明显优于对照组， 差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 强化护理干预对结直肠造口术患者的护理干预效果显著， 能够明显提高患者的生活质量， 改善患者的不良情绪， 而且患者的心理接受度和满意度也较高， 临床应用价值高。
【关键词】 结直肠癌；结直肠癌造口术；护理干预；效果分析
DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.02.070
Effect analysis of intensive nursing intervention on improving the quality of life of patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer XU Dong-feng， LIU Lei-ying， YANG Yan， et al. Department of General Surgery， Dalian Third People’s Hospital， Dalian 116033， China
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the effect of intensive nursing intervention for patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer， and discuss the value and significance of clinical nursing intervention. Methods A total of 60 colorectal cancer patients as study subjects were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 30 cases in each group. Both groups received colostomy for colorectal cancer， and the control group received conventional nursing. The observation group received intensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. Comparison were made on satisfaction with nursing programs， quality of life and anxiety scores before and after nursing between two groups. Results The observation group had obviously higher total satisfaction with nursing programs as 96.67% than 80.00% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before nursing， both groups had no statistically significant difference in quality of life score and anxiety score (P>0.05). After nursing， both groups had obviously improved quality of life score and anxiety score， and the observation group had obviously better quality of life score and anxiety score than the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Intensive nursing intervention shows remarkable effect for patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer， and can obviously improve quality of life and their negative emotions， and patients have higher psychological acceptance and satisfaction. It contains high clinical application value.
【Key words】 Colorectal cancer； Colostomy for colorectal cancer； Nursing intervention； Effect analysis
結直肠癌是临床上常见的恶性肿瘤疾病， 手术方案是目前临床上治疗该病的首选方案， 效果显著且优势明显， 其中结直肠癌造口术应用率更高， 但是无论何种手术方式对于患者的伤害性均较大， 给患者的心理和生理造成严重的负担， 影响患者正常的生活和工作， 给予患者必要的护理方案尤其重要[1-3]。本文主要就加强对结直肠癌患者的临床护理干预效果进行分析， 研究详情见下文。, 百拇医药(徐东风 刘蕾颖 杨嫣 康红)
【关键词】 结直肠癌；结直肠癌造口术；护理干预；效果分析
DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.02.070
Effect analysis of intensive nursing intervention on improving the quality of life of patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer XU Dong-feng， LIU Lei-ying， YANG Yan， et al. Department of General Surgery， Dalian Third People’s Hospital， Dalian 116033， China
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the effect of intensive nursing intervention for patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer， and discuss the value and significance of clinical nursing intervention. Methods A total of 60 colorectal cancer patients as study subjects were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 30 cases in each group. Both groups received colostomy for colorectal cancer， and the control group received conventional nursing. The observation group received intensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. Comparison were made on satisfaction with nursing programs， quality of life and anxiety scores before and after nursing between two groups. Results The observation group had obviously higher total satisfaction with nursing programs as 96.67% than 80.00% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before nursing， both groups had no statistically significant difference in quality of life score and anxiety score (P>0.05). After nursing， both groups had obviously improved quality of life score and anxiety score， and the observation group had obviously better quality of life score and anxiety score than the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Intensive nursing intervention shows remarkable effect for patients with colostomy for colorectal cancer， and can obviously improve quality of life and their negative emotions， and patients have higher psychological acceptance and satisfaction. It contains high clinical application value.
【Key words】 Colorectal cancer； Colostomy for colorectal cancer； Nursing intervention； Effect analysis
結直肠癌是临床上常见的恶性肿瘤疾病， 手术方案是目前临床上治疗该病的首选方案， 效果显著且优势明显， 其中结直肠癌造口术应用率更高， 但是无论何种手术方式对于患者的伤害性均较大， 给患者的心理和生理造成严重的负担， 影响患者正常的生活和工作， 给予患者必要的护理方案尤其重要[1-3]。本文主要就加强对结直肠癌患者的临床护理干预效果进行分析， 研究详情见下文。, 百拇医药(徐东风 刘蕾颖 杨嫣 康红)