[摘要] 目的 探讨出血性脑梗死患者的临床特点及其临床诊治。方法 回顾分析31例出血性脑梗死病人的临床诊治资料。结果 本组31例HI患者经头颅CT或MRI证实,经治疗后基本痊愈6例,显著进步13例,进步10例,2例因肺部感染、心衰、肾衰等并发症或多器官功能衰竭死亡。结论 脑梗死发生出血转化后,严重影响病人的预后,及时诊断和治疗出血性脑梗死至关重要。

    [关键词] 出血性脑梗死;CT;MRI

    [中图分类号] R743.3 [中图分类号] A[文章编号] 1673-9701(2009)24-30-03

    Clinical Features of Hemorrhagic Cerebral Infarction and Its Diagnosis and Treatment

    LU Yongmei

    Internal Medicine,the Hospital of University of Technology of Henan Province,Jiaozuo,Henan 454150,China

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate clinical features of hemorrhagic cerebral infarction(HCI) and its diagnosis and treatment. Methods Retrospective analysis was made of the data of clinical diagnosis and treatment of 31 cases of HCI. Results Thirty-one cases of HCI were confirmed by using head CT or MRI and after treatment,6 cases were recovered,13 cases were significantly improved,10 cases were improved and 2 cases died from such complications as a lung infection,heart failure,renal failure,etc. or multiple organ functional failure. Conclusion Hemorrhagic transformation of cerebral infarction may seriously impact on prognosis,and therefore,prompt diagnosis and treatment of HCI is essential. ......