老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者系统化健康教育干预效果分析(1)
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[摘要] 目的 探讨系统化健康教育对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者知信行(KAP)水平和生活质量的影响。方法 将200例老年COPD患者随机分为观察组和对照组各100例。对照组接受一般性健康宣教,观察组接受为期1年的系统化健康教育干预。比较两组干预前后的AKP水平和生活质量评分。结果 干预后观察组的KAP评分明显高于对照组,且明显高于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或<0.01)。干预后观察组的生活质量各维度评分明显高于对照组,且明显高于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 系统性健康教育干预有助于提高老年COPD患者的知信行水平和生活质量。
[关键词] 阻塞性肺疾病;健康教育;知识、态度、行为;生活质量
[中图分类号] R56 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2010)04-121-03
Efficacy of Systematic Health Education in Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Aged People
NI XinCAO Fengjiao
Department of Respiratory of Yiyang City Central Hospital in Hunan Province,Yiyang 413000,China
[Abstract] Objective To examine the impact of systematic health education on knowledge -attitude-practice(KAP) level and quality of life in the elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods A total of 200 COPD patients were randomly divided into the two groups with 100 each The control group was treated with ordinary health education,and the observational group received the systematic health education for 1 year ......
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