双歧三联活菌散联合蒙脱石散治疗40例婴幼儿秋季腹泻的疗效分析
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[摘要] 目的观察双歧三联活菌散联合蒙脱石散治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻的临床疗效。方法选择我院2009年6月～2010年6月婴幼儿秋季腹泻患儿78例作为观察对象， 随机分为治疗组40例和对照组38例，两组患儿均给予常规治疗，其中治疗组应用双歧三联活菌散联合蒙脱石散治疗，对照组单用蒙脱石散治疗。结果 治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组，有显著性差异(P<0.05)；且治疗组大便好转时间、止泻时间、退热时间治疗后均短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论 双歧三联活菌散联合蒙脱石散治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻具有良好的治疗效果，不良反应少，值得推广和应用。
[关键词] 双歧三联活菌散；蒙脱石散；婴幼儿秋季腹泻
[中图分类号] R725.7[文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2011)21-82-02
Montmorillonite Powder Combined Probiotics Powder Treatment 40 Patients with Infantile Autumn Diarrhea
LIU Xiaoyang1TAO Yuan2
1. Pediatrics Department of Daqing Oil General Hospital，Daqing 163001，China；2. Pediatrics Department，the Fifth Hospital in Daqing，Daqing 163714，China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of probiotics powder combined montmorillonite powder treatment of infantile autumn diarrhea. Methods Seventy-eight cases infantile autumn diarrhea were randomly divided into treatment group 40 cases and control group 38 cases，two groups were given conventional and the treatment， and the treatment group treated probiotics powder united montmorillonite powder, the control group treated montmorillonite powder alone. Results Comparison of two groups， the efficacy of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group， there was significant difference(P<0.05)；And the time of the treatment group improved stool，diarrhea time，fever clearance time after treatment was significantly shorter than the control group，there were significantly different(P<0.01). Conclusion The combined probiotics montmorillonite powder tablets treatment of infantile autumn diarrhea has a good therapeutic effect， little adverse reactions， should be promoted and applied.
[Key words] Probiotics powder； Montmorillonite powder；Infantile autumn diarrhea
婴幼儿秋季腹泻是儿科常见病、多发病，主要以大便次数增多和大便性状改变为主要症状，目前临床治疗多采取联合用药。蒙脱石散近年来被普遍应用于治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻，我院2009年6月～2010年6月在应用蒙脱石散治疗的基础上联合双歧三联活菌散治疗40例婴幼儿秋季腹泻患儿，现将疗效情况总结分析如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选择我院2009年6月～2010年6月婴幼儿秋季腹泻患儿78例作为观察对象，均符合1998年全国腹泻病诊断标准[1]。全部病例随机分成治疗组和对照组各40例，治疗组40例患儿中男24例，女16例，年龄4个月～3岁，平均年龄(1.1±0.2)岁，病程3～7d，腹泻次数(3～18)次/d；对照组38例患儿中男26例，女12例，年龄3个月～3岁，平均年龄(1.2±0.4)岁，病程2～8d ......
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