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小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术的疗效观察(1)
http://www.100md.com 2011年9月5日 傅建明 应通荣
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     [摘要] 目的 观察小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术的疗效。方法 我院2008年12月~2010年12月应用小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术治疗白内障患者60例(60眼);另选同期应用常规切口手术治疗白内障患者60例作对比,比较两组的视力恢复及散光与并发症情况。结果 视力≥0.5时,观察组最佳视力眼数明显高于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。术后4周两组平均散光度数比较,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。观察组并发症明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶体植入术具有散光小,组织损伤小,术后视力恢复快,术中及术后并发症发生率低,值得临床推广和应用。

    [关键词] 小切口;非超声乳化;白内障摘除术;联合;人工晶体植入术

    [中图分类号] R776.105[文献标识码] B[文章编号] 1673-9701(2011)25-52-02

    Efficacy of Small Incision Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Intraocular Lens Implantation

    FU JianmingYING Tongrong

    Department of Ophthalmology,the Second People’s Hospital of Yueqing City in Zhejiang Province,Yueqing 325608,China

    [Abstract] Objective To observe the small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation effect. Methods The hospital from December 2008 to December 2010 the application of small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for cataract patients,60 cases(60). Elect the same period using the conventional incision cataract surgery for 60 patients contrast,the two groups of visual acuity and astigmatism and complications. Results Visual acuity≥0.5,the observation group was significantly higher than the best eye visual acuity,the difference was significant(P<0.05). After 4 weeks,two average astigmatism,the difference was significant(P<0.05). The observation group complications was significantly less than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation surgery caused by astigmatism is small,tissue damage,faster visual recovery after surgery,intraoperative and postoperative complication rate is low and worthy of clinical application.

    [Key words] Small incision;Phacoemulsification;Cataract extraction;Joint;Intraocular lens implantation

    白内障是眼科发病率最高的致盲疾病之一,目前手术仍是治疗最有效的手段之一。 随着白内障手术研究的不断发展及技术、设备的不断改进,白内障手术已日臻完善。小切口非超声乳化手术是20世纪90年代开始普及的一项新技术,操作简单,适应证广,且与超声乳化手术具有相似的效果,目前已经广泛应用于基层医院[1] ......

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