[摘要] 血压监测对自发性脑出血患者的主要不良影响是患者产生心理障碍、血压监测过程中产生的不适及损伤等。产生原因主要是监测仪的噪音、护理操作不规范、患者的病情及缺乏有效沟通等因素。对策是合理调试监测仪，重视对患者的心理护理及沟通，规范血压监测护理操作，严密观察血压监测对患者的不良影响。

    [关键词] 自发性脑出血；血压监测；不良影响；护理

    [中图分类号] R743.34 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2011)31-104-02

    The Adverse Effects and Solution for Blood Pressure Monitoring in Spontaneous Cerebral Hemorrhage Patients

    JING Liping

    Huzhou Central Hospital, Zhejiang Province, Huzhou 313000, China

    [Abstract] The adverse effects for blood pressure monitoring in spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage patients are psychological disorders, discomfort and injury by blood pressure monitor. The factors are monitor noise, non-standard nursing, patient's condition and lack of effective communication. The solutions are debugging monitor, adequate psychological care and communication, standard nursing care for monitor, closely observing adverse effects for blood pressure monitoring in patients.

    [Key words] Spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage; Blood pressure monitoring; Adverse effects; Nursing care

    自发性脑出血是指非损伤性脑实质内出血 ......