帕罗西汀对腹泻型肠易激综合征的作用研究(1)
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[摘要] 目的 探讨帕罗西汀对腹泻型肠激综合征(D-IBS)的治疗作用及临床疗效。方法 所有患者服用帕罗西汀治疗,然后对治疗前后的临床症状、疗效、抑郁和焦虑情况进行评价。结果 治疗后患者的腹胀、腹痛、腹泻、排便困难、排便不净等不良反应评分(2.32±0.75,2.58±0.97,2.38±0.88,1.75±0.32,1.87±0.56)明显低于治疗前(0.12±0.09,0.13±0.12,0.23±0.07,0.04±0.01,0.05±0.03),经统计学比较差异具有显著性(P<0.05);治疗有效率为100%(46/46);患者治疗后HAMD由(25.2±4.3)下降到(5.4±2.4),HAMA由(29.8±4.7)下降到(6.2±1.7),经统计学比较差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论 帕罗西汀对D-IBS具有较好的临床治疗效果,能够有效减轻临床不良症状和心理。
[关键词] 帕罗西汀;腹泻型肠易激综合征;治疗作用
[中图分类号] R574.4 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2011)33-51-02
Effects Study of Paroxetine in Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
LIU Hong
People's Hospital of Quzhou City in Zhejiang Province,Quzhou 324000,China
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the treatment effects and clinical effects of paroxetine in treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(D-IBS). Methods All the patients were treated by paroxetine,and evaluated the clinical symptoms,efficacy,depression and anxiety conditions. Results The adverse reaction scores with abdominal distension,abdominal pain,diarrhea,constipation,defecation without a net after treatment(2.32±0.75,2.58±0.97,2.38±0.88,1.75±0.32,1.87±0.56)were significantly lower than before treatment(0.12±0.09,0.13±0.12,0.23±0.07,0.04±0.01,0.05±0.03). The effective rate was 100%(46/46). HAMD declined from(25.2±4.3)to(5.4±2.4)and HAMA declined from(29.8±4.7)to(6.2±1.7)after treatment,the data had significantly difference(P<0.05). Conclusion It has good effects of paroxetine in treatment of D-IBS and could effectively reduce clinical adverse reaction and psychological.
[Key words] Paroxetine;Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome;Treatment effects
腹泻型肠易激综合征(diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome,D-IBS)属于较为常见的胃肠道功能紊乱性疾病,临床多表现为腹部不适、腹痛、腹泻等,并伴有排便习惯的改变和大便性状的改变[1]。有研究表明抗抑郁类药物对于减轻D-IBS患者的胃肠道不适症状有一定作用,本文通过对46例患者的临床验证,来探讨帕罗西汀对D-IBS的治疗作用,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 临床资料
选取我院2010年1~12月间来消化科室就诊的患者,患者临床主诉有腹胀、腹痛及腹泻,并符合罗马3诊断标准[2]确诊为D-IBS。男性32例,女性14例;年龄最小25岁,最大58岁,平均年龄(36.6±5.2)岁;病程5个月~6年,平均(2.8±1.6)年。排除有药物过敏反应、治疗前及治疗期间服用对胃肠功能有影响的药物及有全身性心、肺、内分泌等严重疾病患者。
1.2 方法
所有患者服用帕罗西汀(浙江华海药业股份有限公司 ......
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