赵文州

    解放军第二〇二医院内分泌科，辽宁沈阳110014

    综合护理干预对老年2型糖尿病患者睡眠质量和心理健康的改善作用

    赵文州

    解放军第二〇二医院内分泌科，辽宁沈阳110014

    目的探讨综合护理干预对老年2型糖尿病患者睡眠质量和心理健康的影响。方法选择2014年1月～2016年1月期间来我院就诊的102例老年2型糖尿病患者，将患者按照护理方法分为两组，研究组和对照组每组51例，对照组实施常规护理措施，研究组在常规护理措施的基础上给予综合护理，比较两组患者干预前后的睡眠质量、SAS、SDS评分。结果(1)干预后，研究组和对照组的PSQI评分均较干预前明显降低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，研究组干预后的PSQI评分与对照组比较更低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)干预后，研究组和对照组的SAS、SDS评分均较干预前明显降低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，研究组干预后的SAS、SDS评分与对照组比较更低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年2型糖尿病患者实施综合护理干预措施效果确切，可有效改善患者的心理健康状态，提高睡眠质量，值得在临床推广应用。

    2型糖尿病；睡眠质量；心理健康；护理

    [Abstract]Objective To discuss the effect of comprehensive nursing on sleep quality and mental health of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods 102 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected and divided based the nursing patterns into the study group and the control group，each with 51 cases.Patients in the control group were given conventional nursing，while those in the study group were additionally given comprehensive nursing.The sleep quality，SAS score，and SDS scores before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results(1)After intervention ......