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超声引导下穿刺冲洗联合中药治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的应用价值(1)
http://www.100md.com 2017年10月8日 《中国现代医生》 2017年第18期
     [摘要] 目的 探讨超声导引下穿刺冲洗联合中药治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎的临床应用价值。 方法 选取我院收治的29例浆细胞性乳腺炎患者(女性),在超声引导下穿刺抽吸脓液,用生理盐水反复冲洗脓腔,同时配合口服中药及药汁湿沙布包裹外敷治疗。 结果 29例患者共40个病灶,其中8例患者共10个病灶1次治疗后治愈,13例患者共17个病灶经2次治疗后治愈,7例患者共10个病灶经3次治疗后治愈,1例多发灶患者复查反复发作后改为手术治疗治愈;总有效率约100.0%,治愈率约96.6%(28/29)。 结论 超声引导下穿刺冲洗联合中药治疗浆细胞性乳腺炎是一种复发率低、损伤小、可重复性强的方法,是值得在基层医院推广的一种有效方法。

    [关键词] 超声引导;冲洗;中药;浆细胞性乳腺炎

    [中图分类号] R655.8;R445.1;R271 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2017)18-0001-04

    The application value of ultrasound-guided puncture and rinse combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of plasma cell mastitis

    HUANG Haisheng1 LIU Yiwen2 SUN Yun1 MENG Bin1 SHEN Gang1 SHEN Jiajun1 WANG Yiqing1 GAO Dandan1

    1.Department of Ultrasonography, Zhejiang Sian International Hospital, Jiaxing 314000, China; 2.Department of Ultrasonography, Haining Kanghua Hospital in Zhejiang Province, Haining 314400, China

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical application value of ultrasound-guided puncture and rinse combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of plasma cell mastitis. Methods A total of 29 patients(female) with plasma cell mastitis who were admitted to our hospital were selected. Under the guidance of ultrasound, the puncture and aspiration of pus were carried out. The abscess was repeatedly rinsed with normal saline. At the same time, traditional Chinese medicine was orally administered and topical application of wrapping damp gauze with decoction was performed. Results A total of 29 patients had a total of 40 lesions. 8 patients with a total of 10 lesions were cured after one treatment, 13 patients with a total of 17 lesions were cured after two treatments, and 7 patients with a total of 10 lesions were cured after three treatments. One patient with multiple lesions was cured by surgical treatment after recurrent episodes; the total effective rate was about 100.0%, and the cure rate was about 96.6%(28/29). Conclusion Ultrasound-guided puncture and rinse combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of plasma cell mastitis is a type of effective method of low recurrence rate, small injury and strong repeatability, which is worthy of promotion in grass-root level hospitals.

    [Key words] Ultrasound-guided; Rinse; Traditional Chinese medicine; Plasma cell mastitis

    漿细胞性乳腺炎(plasma cell mastitis,PCM),又称为乳腺导管扩张症,好发于非哺乳期年轻妇女,近年来发病率逐渐升高[1]。其病程迁延难愈,病程长、病因不明、临床表现相似却又复杂多变,易复发。现选择2014年1月~2016年2月在我院治疗的29例(共40个病灶)浆细胞性乳腺炎患者(女性)为研究对象,采用经超声导引下穿刺冲洗联合中药治疗的方案进行治疗,探讨其对浆细胞性乳腺炎临床应用价值。, 百拇医药(黄海生 刘宜文 孙芸 孟彬 沈刚 沈加君 王一清 高丹丹)
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