[摘要] 目的 探讨腹壁悬吊替代气腹经腹腔镜胆囊切除术与常规气腹经腹腔镜胆囊切除术临床效果。 方法 选取2015年2月～2018年1月我院收治的84例胆囊炎患者，按照随机数表法分为对照组和研究组，各42例，对照组采取常规气腹经腹腔镜胆囊切除术，研究组采取腹壁悬吊下腹腔镜胆囊切除术。分析对比两组患者术后治疗有效率、手术结果和并发症发生率。 结果 术后研究组治疗有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组术中出血量、手术时间、术后肛门排气时间均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组恶心呕吐、肩部疼痛、皮下水肿、感染等术后并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 腹壁悬吊替代气腹经腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆囊炎可显著提高治疗有效率，降低术中出血量、手术时间、术后并发症发生率，安全性更高，值得临床上进一步推广应用。

    [关键词] 腹壁悬吊下经腹腔镜胆囊切除术；常规气腹经腹腔镜胆囊切除术；手术结果；并发症发生率

    [中图分类号] R657.4 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2018)18-0038-04

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effects of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and conventional pneumoperitoneum cholecystectomy with abdominal wall suspension instead of pneumoperitoneum. Methods Eighty-four cholecystitis patients admitted to our hospital from February 2015 to January 2018 were selected and divided into a control group and a study group according to the random number table method. 42 patients in the control group underwent conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy. For resection ......