盐酸多奈哌齐片对血管性痴呆患者MMSE、ADL的影响(1)
[摘要] 目的 探討盐酸多奈哌齐片片对血管性痴呆患者简易智力状态检查(Mini-mental state examination，MMSE)、日常生活活动能力(Activities of daily living，ADL)的影响。 方法 选择2018年4月～2019年10月在我院诊断治疗的血管性痴呆患者60例为研究对象，随机分为观察组与对照组，各30例。对照组给予常规治疗，观察组在常规治疗基础上给予盐酸多奈哌齐片治疗，比较治疗后两组MMSE、Barthel指数。 结果 (1)治疗后，两组治疗后MMSE评分较治疗前升高，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后，观察组MMSE评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)治疗后，两组治疗后Barthel评分较治疗前升高，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后，观察组Barthel评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 盐酸多奈哌齐片治疗血管性痴呆可显著改善患者MMSE评分与日常生活活动能力。
[关键词] 盐酸多奈哌齐片;血管性痴呆;简易智力状态检查;日常生活活动能力
[中图分类号] R749.13 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)23-0125-04
Effect of donepezil hydrochloride tablets on MMSE and ADL in patients with vascular dementia
LIU Jingjing1， 2 FANG Fang1，2
1.Department of Emergency Medicine， Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hangzhou 310007， China; 2.Department of Neurology， Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hangzhou 310007， China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of donepezil hydrochloride tablets on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE) and activities of daily living(ADL) in patients with vascular dementia. Methods 60 patients with vascular dementia diagnosed and treated in the hospital from April 2018 to October 2019 were selected as study subjects， and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group， with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment， and the observation group was given donepezil hydrochloride tablets on the basis of conventional treatment. The MMSE and Barthel indexes of the two groups were compared after treatment. Results (1)After treatment， the MMSE score of the two groups was higher than that before treatment， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The MMSE score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). (2)After treatment， the Barthel score was higher in the two groups after treatment than that before treatment， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The Barthel score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Donepezil hydrochloride tablets can significantly improve the MMSE score and the ability of daily living in patients with vascular dementia.
[Key words] Donepezil hydrochloride tablets; Vascular dementia; Simple mental state examination; Ability of daily living, http://www.100md.com(刘晶晶 方芳)
[关键词] 盐酸多奈哌齐片;血管性痴呆;简易智力状态检查;日常生活活动能力
[中图分类号] R749.13 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)23-0125-04
Effect of donepezil hydrochloride tablets on MMSE and ADL in patients with vascular dementia
LIU Jingjing1， 2 FANG Fang1，2
1.Department of Emergency Medicine， Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hangzhou 310007， China; 2.Department of Neurology， Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hangzhou 310007， China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of donepezil hydrochloride tablets on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE) and activities of daily living(ADL) in patients with vascular dementia. Methods 60 patients with vascular dementia diagnosed and treated in the hospital from April 2018 to October 2019 were selected as study subjects， and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group， with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment， and the observation group was given donepezil hydrochloride tablets on the basis of conventional treatment. The MMSE and Barthel indexes of the two groups were compared after treatment. Results (1)After treatment， the MMSE score of the two groups was higher than that before treatment， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The MMSE score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). (2)After treatment， the Barthel score was higher in the two groups after treatment than that before treatment， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The Barthel score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Donepezil hydrochloride tablets can significantly improve the MMSE score and the ability of daily living in patients with vascular dementia.
[Key words] Donepezil hydrochloride tablets; Vascular dementia; Simple mental state examination; Ability of daily living, http://www.100md.com(刘晶晶 方芳)