医改背景下公立医院青年医务工作者人文素养培养的创新模式初探(1)
[摘要] 青年医务工作者是医院卫生事业蓬勃发展的未来保证，作为医院综合医务工作推进的主力军，必须首先抓好他们的人文素养培养，让他们懂得“行医之前先学做人”的基本行业准则。本文结合医改背景，从青年医务工作者人文素养培养的新要求与必要性入手，主要阐述了当前公立医院青年医务工作者的人文素养培养重要性、必要性，并对公立医院青年医务工作者人文素养培养模式进行探索和创新，通过设立实施“阳光青团健康成长教育”项目、邀请金牌导师量身定制创新培训课程、开展“女神养成记项目”相关活动等三项主要举措及若干其他的创新培养方法和模式。特将项目的进展状况和取得成果作如下展示，希望能够为公立医院培养青年医务人才，提高医院医学人文素养，促进医疗大环境健康发展，不断提升社会公共卫生事业发展水平贡献自身的力量。
[关键词] 青年医务工作者;新医改;医学人文素养;创新培养模式
[中图分类号] R197 [文献标识码] C [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)31-0001-04
[Abstract] Young medical workers are the future guarantee for the vigorous development of the hospital's health industry， and they are the main force in the promotion of the hospital's comprehensive medical work. We must first cultivate their humanistic literacy training， so that they understand the basic industry guidelines of "learning to be a man before practicing medicine". Based on the background of medical reform， this article starts with the new requirements and necessity of humanistic literacy training for young medical workers， and mainly elaborates the importance and necessity of the current humanistic literacy training of young medical workers in public hospitals and the humanistic literacy of young medical workers in public hospitals. In addition， this paper explores and innovates the humanistic literacy training model of young medical workers in public hospitals， through the establishment and implementation of the "Sunshine Youth League Healthy Growth Education" project， inviting gold medal instructors to tailor-made innovative training courses， launching the "Goddess Development Project" related activities and other three major initiatives， as well as several other innovation models. The progress and achievements of the project are shown as follows， hoping to train young medical talents for public hospitals， improve the medical humanistic literacy of hospitals， promote the healthy development of the medical environment， and continue to contribute to the development of social public health.
[Key words] Young medical workers; New medical reform; Medical humanistic literacy; Innovative training model
醫务工作者人文素养是指医务人员在医务工作中表现出来的道德、思想、情感、性格等方面的气质和修养，需要将客观知识与其人格特质、工作实践相融合，内化为一种具有职业特点的人文理念，进而通过医疗工作的过程表达出来[1-2]。随着当今社会人民物质生活的丰富，文化水平的不断提高，大众获取医疗信息及资源的渠道增多，不同层次的医疗服务会在人们心中形成鲜明的对比。当患者出现某一方面的不舒适时，第一时间可能不是前往医院就诊，而是在互联网或者其他机构搜索疾病相关的信息。拥有一定疾病知识的患者在就医过程中对接受的医疗服务提出了更高层次的需求[3]。患者的成长、医疗技术的发展、医疗环境的改变合力推进医疗体制的改革。在此背景下，所改革的重点不仅仅包括医疗费用、医疗专业、学术水平等方面的硬性内容，还包括了医疗服务水平的有效提高，医疗服务水平的提升除了依靠硬件设备的更新外，还有一个必不可少的条件，那就是人，即提供医疗服务的医务人员[3-5]。, http://www.100md.com(王阳贇 史朝亮 黄立君)
[关键词] 青年医务工作者;新医改;医学人文素养;创新培养模式
[中图分类号] R197 [文献标识码] C [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)31-0001-04
[Abstract] Young medical workers are the future guarantee for the vigorous development of the hospital's health industry， and they are the main force in the promotion of the hospital's comprehensive medical work. We must first cultivate their humanistic literacy training， so that they understand the basic industry guidelines of "learning to be a man before practicing medicine". Based on the background of medical reform， this article starts with the new requirements and necessity of humanistic literacy training for young medical workers， and mainly elaborates the importance and necessity of the current humanistic literacy training of young medical workers in public hospitals and the humanistic literacy of young medical workers in public hospitals. In addition， this paper explores and innovates the humanistic literacy training model of young medical workers in public hospitals， through the establishment and implementation of the "Sunshine Youth League Healthy Growth Education" project， inviting gold medal instructors to tailor-made innovative training courses， launching the "Goddess Development Project" related activities and other three major initiatives， as well as several other innovation models. The progress and achievements of the project are shown as follows， hoping to train young medical talents for public hospitals， improve the medical humanistic literacy of hospitals， promote the healthy development of the medical environment， and continue to contribute to the development of social public health.
[Key words] Young medical workers; New medical reform; Medical humanistic literacy; Innovative training model
醫务工作者人文素养是指医务人员在医务工作中表现出来的道德、思想、情感、性格等方面的气质和修养，需要将客观知识与其人格特质、工作实践相融合，内化为一种具有职业特点的人文理念，进而通过医疗工作的过程表达出来[1-2]。随着当今社会人民物质生活的丰富，文化水平的不断提高，大众获取医疗信息及资源的渠道增多，不同层次的医疗服务会在人们心中形成鲜明的对比。当患者出现某一方面的不舒适时，第一时间可能不是前往医院就诊，而是在互联网或者其他机构搜索疾病相关的信息。拥有一定疾病知识的患者在就医过程中对接受的医疗服务提出了更高层次的需求[3]。患者的成长、医疗技术的发展、医疗环境的改变合力推进医疗体制的改革。在此背景下，所改革的重点不仅仅包括医疗费用、医疗专业、学术水平等方面的硬性内容，还包括了医疗服务水平的有效提高，医疗服务水平的提升除了依靠硬件设备的更新外，还有一个必不可少的条件，那就是人，即提供医疗服务的医务人员[3-5]。, http://www.100md.com(王阳贇 史朝亮 黄立君)